US ResearchConflictsColonial and Pre-ColumbianColoradoDuckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence
Colonial and Pre-Columbian

Duckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence

875
Colorado
Era
Colonial and Pre-Columbian
Year
875
Location
Colorado
Status
Historical record
The Battle

History & Significance

Duckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence was a Colonial and Pre-Columbian engagement fought in Colorado, 875.

Excavated by Crow Canyon Archaeological Center (1983-1987). Duckfoot Site provides evidence of violence in the earliest Pueblo period, demonstrating that warfare was not a late-period phenomenon. Skeletal remains in burned rooms show perimortem trauma. The site's abandonment pattern (burned, with bodies left in rooms) is consistent with a massacre followed by abandonment. Published by Lightfoot and Etzkorn (1993).

Forces engaged
Unknown vs. Pueblo I household community in the Crow Canyon area
Casualties
Multiple individuals with perimortem trauma
Outcome
Human skeletal remains from multiple structures showing perimortem trauma consistent with a massacre. Site burned and abandoned c.880 CE.

Approximate location. The nearest recorded settlement is shown; the exact site is unrecorded.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Duckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence take place?
Duckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence took place in 875.
Where was Duckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence fought?
Duckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence was fought in Colorado, United States.
What was the significance of Duckfoot Site Early Pueblo Violence?
Excavated by Crow Canyon Archaeological Center (1983-1987). Duckfoot Site provides evidence of violence in the earliest Pueblo period, demonstrating that warfare was not a late-period phenomenon. Skeletal remains in burned rooms show perimortem trauma. The site's abandonment pattern (burned, with bo
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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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More from this era

Other Colonial and Pre-Columbian Engagements

Wason Park Massacre (Pueblo I)
850
Colorado
Duckfoot Site Raid
875
Colorado
Grinnell Site Massacre
1150
Colorado
Mancos Canyon Cannibalism/Massacre Site
1150
Colorado
Goodman Point Pueblo Fortification
1200
Colorado
Crow Canyon Area Violence - Loomis Village
1200
Colorado
All battles in ColoradoColonial and Pre-Columbianconflicts ›Historic sites in Colorado
Source

This page is compiled from cited public sources.

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