US ResearchConflictsCivil WarSiege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek
Civil War

Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek

1864
Georgia
Era
Civil War
Year
1864
Location
Georgia
Status
Verified engagement
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
Confederate: 15,000 men under Lieutenant-General William J. Hardee, reinforced on December 16th by Brigadier-General Ferguson's brigade of dismounted cavalry
VS
Victor
Union
Forces
Union: unknown strength under Major-General William T. Sherman, supported by Union naval forces under Rear-Admiral John A. Dahlgren
Outcome
Confederate forces evacuated Savannah on December 20th, 1864, and Sherman's Union forces entered the city on December 21st, securing the Confederate stronghold. Sherman presented the captured city as a "Christmas gift" to President Abraham Lincoln.
The Battle

History & Significance

The Atlanta campaign was a series of battles fought in the western theater of the American Civil War throughout northwest Georgia and the area around Atlanta during the summer of 1864. William Tecumseh Sherman invaded Georgia from the vicinity of Chattanooga, Tennessee, beginning in May 1864, opposed by the Confederate general Joseph E.

Duration
119 days (May 7, 1864 – September 2, 1864)
Historical context

The American Civil War (1861–1865) was the deadliest conflict in American history, killing an estimated 620,000 to 750,000 soldiers and an unknown number of civilians. The Confederate States of America, formed by eleven seceding Southern states, faced the Union in four years of warfare across 23 states and territories. Major engagements included First and Second Bull Run, Antietam (the bloodiest single day in American history, September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville, Gettysburg (July 1–3, 1863), Vicksburg (surrendered July 4, 1863), and Sherman's March through Georgia and the Carolinas (1864–1865). President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, transforming the war's stated purpose to include the abolition of slavery and enabling the enlistment of approximately 180,000 Black men in the United States Colored Troops. Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865. The war resolved the question of secession and ended American slavery, though Reconstruction would face sustained resistance in its attempt to secure civil rights for formerly enslaved people.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek take place?
Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek took place in 1864. 119 days (May 7, 1864 – September 2, 1864).
Where was Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek fought?
Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek was fought in Georgia, United States.
What was the outcome of Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek?
Confederate forces evacuated Savannah on December 20th, 1864, and Sherman's Union forces entered the city on December 21st, securing the Confederate stronghold. Sherman presented the captured city as a "Christmas gift" to President Abraham Lincoln.
What was the significance of Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek?
The Atlanta campaign was a series of battles fought in the western theater of the American Civil War throughout northwest Georgia and the area around Atlanta during the summer of 1864. William Tecumseh Sherman invaded Georgia from the vicinity of Chattanooga, Tennessee, beginning in May 1864, oppose
Protected heritage nearby

Historic Sites near Siege of Atlanta – Hood's Sortie at Proctor's Creek

Howell Interlocking Historic District
Early Republic · 0.5 mi
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Source

Content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Wikipedia source.

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