US ResearchConflictsEarly Republic and War of 1812Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre)
Early Republic and War of 1812

Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre)

1813
Michigan
Era
Early Republic and War of 1812
Year
1813
Location
Michigan
Status
Verified engagement
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
VS
Victor
British/Native American
Outcome
After American surrender at Frenchtown, British-allied warriors massacred ~60 wounded American prisoners; ~500+ Americans killed in two days.
The Battle

History & Significance

The River Raisin National Battlefield Park preserves the location of the January 1813 Battle of Frenchtown in southeastern Michigan, and is the only national battlefield park marking a site of the War of 1812. The park was established as the 393rd unit of the United States National Park Service under Title VII of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act, which was signed into law on March 30, 2009. The park is located in the city of Monroe in Monroe County, Michigan.

Historical context

The early republic period saw the United States move from the weak Articles of Confederation to the federal Constitution ratified in 1788, with the Bill of Rights added in 1791. George Washington served two terms as president (1789–1797), establishing precedents for executive authority, and the federal capital moved permanently to Washington D.C. in 1800. The Louisiana Purchase (1803) doubled the nation's territory for roughly $15 million, opening vast trans-Mississippi lands to American expansion. The War of 1812 against Britain ended inconclusively but produced a surge of American national identity and eliminated most British support for Indigenous resistance east of the Mississippi. The Northwest Indian Wars (1785–1795) and the Creek War (1813–1814) broke Indigenous confederacies that had resisted US expansion. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 temporarily balanced slave and free states as the nation expanded westward, but embedded the contradiction of slavery in every subsequent territorial debate.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre) take place?
Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre) took place in 1813.
Where was Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre) fought?
Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre) was fought in Michigan, United States.
What was the outcome of Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre)?
After American surrender at Frenchtown, British-allied warriors massacred ~60 wounded American prisoners; ~500+ Americans killed in two days.
What was the significance of Raisin River Massacre (River Raisin Massacre)?
The River Raisin National Battlefield Park preserves the location of the January 1813 Battle of Frenchtown in southeastern Michigan, and is the only national battlefield park marking a site of the War of 1812. The park was established as the 393rd unit of the United States National Park Service unde
More from this era

Other Early Republic and War of 1812 Engagements

Surrender of Detroit
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Capture of Fort Mackinac 1812
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Battle of Brownstown (War of 1812)
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Battle of Brownstown
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Detroit Surrender
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Surrender of Fort Mackinac
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Hull's Surrender of Detroit (Aug 16 1812)
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Battle of Mackinac Island — First Capture (Jul 17 1812)
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Fort Mackinac Capture
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Siege of Detroit Aug 15-16 1812
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Battle of Maguaga (Monguagon)
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Battle of Mackinac Island
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Battle of Detroit
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Battle of Brownstown (Aug 5 1812)
1812
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Surrender of Fort Detroit
1812
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Battle of Monguagon
1812
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Battle of Monguagon / Maguaga (Aug 9 1812)
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Battle of Mackinac Island — First
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Siege of Fort Mackinac
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All battles in Michigan
Source

Content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Wikipedia source.

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