US ResearchConflictsIndian Wars and Frontier ConflictsJackson State Shootings (1970)
Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts

Jackson State Shootings (1970)

1970
Mississippi
Era
Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts
Year
1970
Location
Mississippi
Status
Historical record
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
Students: approximately 100 black students
VS
Victor
Police
Forces
Police (city and state): composition and strength unknown
Outcome
Police opened fire shortly after midnight, killing two students and injuring twelve others. The event occurred 11 days after the Kent State shootings and contributed to the historical record of fatal police-civilian confrontations during the Vietnam War era.
The Battle

History & Significance

The Jackson State killings occurred on May 15, 1970, at Jackson State College in Jackson, Mississippi, amid broader tensions in the United States over the Vietnam War and racial conflict. On the evening of May 14, approximately 100 black students had gathered on Lynch Street, a road that bisected the campus and was frequently the site of confrontations between white and black Jackson residents. African-American youths were reportedly pelting rocks at white motorists, and tensions escalated when a rumor spread across campus that Charles Evers—a local politician and civil rights leader, brother of slain activist Medgar Evers—and his wife had been killed. This event occurred just 11 days after the Kent State shootings, in which National Guardsmen killed four students at Kent State University in Ohio during a protest against the Vietnam War, though the Kent State event had first captured national attention.

Shortly after midnight on May 15, city and state police who had confronted the group of students outside a campus dormitory opened fire on them. The police action resulted in the deaths of two students and injuries to twelve others. The specific commanders, detailed sequence of events, and identities of those killed are not provided in the article.

The Jackson State killings represented a critical moment in American civil unrest, demonstrating the vulnerability of students and African-American communities to police violence during a period of heightened national tension. The incident underscored ongoing racial divisions and the risks faced by black students engaged in protest activity, occurring within days of the similarly fatal Kent State encounter and contributing to the broader historical record of police-civilian confrontations during the Vietnam War era.

Casualties & Losses

2 killed, 12 injured

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Jackson State Shootings (1970) take place?
Jackson State Shootings (1970) took place in 1970.
Where was Jackson State Shootings (1970) fought?
Jackson State Shootings (1970) was fought in Mississippi, United States.
What was the outcome of Jackson State Shootings (1970)?
Police opened fire shortly after midnight, killing two students and injuring twelve others. The event occurred 11 days after the Kent State shootings and contributed to the historical record of fatal police-civilian confrontations during the Vietnam War era.
What was the significance of Jackson State Shootings (1970)?
The Jackson State killings occurred on May 15, 1970, at Jackson State College in Jackson, Mississippi, amid broader tensions in the United States over the Vietnam War and racial conflict. On the evening of May 14, approximately 100 black students had gathered on Lynch Street, a road that bisected th
Protected heritage nearby

Historic Sites near Jackson State Shootings (1970)

Smith Park Architectural District (Boundary Increase)
Civil War · 0 mi
Mississippi Governor's Mansion
Early Republic · 0.1 mi
City Hall
Industrial · 0.2 mi
Central Fire Station
Industrial · 0.2 mi
Hinds County Courthouse
Modern · 0.2 mi
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Source

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