US ResearchConflictsRevolutionary WarBattle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin)
Revolutionary War

Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin)

1780
North Carolina
Era
Revolutionary War
Year
1780
Location
North Carolina
Status
Verified engagement
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
American
Forces
Patriot militia
VS
Victor
Loyalist
Forces
Loyalist militia
Outcome
The Patriot militia achieved a tactical victory, causing the majority of the Loyalist force to flee the field. Fourteen Loyalists were killed in the engagement, disrupting the Loyalist movement northwest along the Mulberry Fields Road.
The Battle

History & Significance

The Battle of Shallow Ford was an American Revolution skirmish that took place on October 14, 1780 in Huntsville, North Carolina. A company of fewer than 350 mounted Loyalist militia, led by Colonel Gideon Wright and his brother Captain Hezikiah Wright, were crossing the Yadkin River and heading north west along the Mulberry Fields Road. Major Joseph Cloyd gathered 300 Patriot militia and laid an ambush about 1 mile from Shallow Ford.

Duration
Single day engagement (October 14, 1780)
Historical context

The American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) grew from colonial resistance to British taxation without parliamentary representation — a dispute that radicalized through the Stamp Act (1765), the Townshend Acts (1767), and the Boston Massacre (1770). Fighting began at Lexington and Concord in April 1775; the Continental Congress declared independence on July 4, 1776. The Continental Army under George Washington faced severe shortages of supplies and troops, enduring the brutal winter at Valley Forge (1777–1778) before French alliance and French financing turned the military balance. Major engagements included Bunker Hill (1775), Trenton (1776), Saratoga (1777) — which secured French intervention — and Yorktown (1781), where British General Cornwallis surrendered to Washington. An estimated 25,000 American soldiers died in service, from combat, disease, and captivity. The Treaty of Paris (1783) recognized American independence and ceded British territory east of the Mississippi, though it left unresolved questions about Indigenous land rights and the status of Loyalists.

Casualties & Losses

14 Loyalists killed

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin) take place?
Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin) took place in 1780. Single day engagement (October 14, 1780).
Where was Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin) fought?
Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin) was fought in North Carolina, United States.
What was the outcome of Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin)?
The Patriot militia achieved a tactical victory, causing the majority of the Loyalist force to flee the field. Fourteen Loyalists were killed in the engagement, disrupting the Loyalist movement northwest along the Mulberry Fields Road.
What was the significance of Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin)?
The Battle of Shallow Ford was an American Revolution skirmish that took place on October 14, 1780 in Huntsville, North Carolina. A company of fewer than 350 mounted Loyalist militia, led by Colonel Gideon Wright and his brother Captain Hezikiah Wright, were crossing the Yadkin River and heading nor
Protected heritage nearby

Historic Sites near Battle of Shallow Ford (Yadkin)

Downtown Elkin Historic District
Early Republic · 5.6 mi
Gwyn Avenue-Bridge Street Historic District
Colonial · 6 mi
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Battle of Shallow Ford
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All battles in North Carolina
Source

Content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Wikipedia source.

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