US ResearchConflictsIndian Wars and Frontier ConflictsNew JerseyKingsland explosion
Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts

Kingsland explosion

1917
New Jersey
Era
Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts
Year
1917
Location
New Jersey
Status
Verified engagement
The Battle

History & Significance

Kingsland explosion was a Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts engagement fought in New Jersey, 1917.

This was a suspected act of German sabotage, not a battle. On January 11, 1917, a fire began in a building at the Canadian Car and Foundry Company's shell-assembly plant in the Kingsland section of Lyndhurst, New Jersey, which was producing munitions for the Allies. The fire set off an estimated half a million exploding artillery shells and destroyed the entire plant. Investigators traced the origin to a worker's bench and suspected German-directed sabotage, though a later international arbitration commission did not conclusively pin the fire on a German agent, and Germany eventually paid reparations without admitting guilt. Remarkably, no one was killed, an outcome credited in part to a switchboard operator who stayed at her post to warn workers to flee. Coming months after the Black Tom blast, the disaster deepened American alarm over enemy sabotage on the eve of the United States entering World War I.

Forces engaged
Sabotage: no deaths reported; plant destroyed (~500,000 shells exploded)

Approximate location. The nearest recorded settlement is shown; the exact site is unrecorded.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Kingsland explosion take place?
Kingsland explosion took place in 1917.
Where was Kingsland explosion fought?
Kingsland explosion was fought in New Jersey, United States.
What was the significance of Kingsland explosion?
This was a suspected act of German sabotage, not a battle. On January 11, 1917, a fire began in a building at the Canadian Car and Foundry Company's shell-assembly plant in the Kingsland section of Lyndhurst, New Jersey, which was producing munitions for the Allies. The fire set off an estimated hal
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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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More from this era

Other Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts Engagements

Black Tom explosion
1916
New Jersey
Killing of Dutch Schultz at the Palace Chop House
1935
New Jersey
All battles in New JerseyIndian Wars and Frontier Conflictsconflicts ›Historic sites in New Jersey
Source

Content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Wikipedia source.

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