US Researchโ€บConflictsโ€บCivil Warโ€บVirginiaโ€บAuburn
Civil War

Auburn

1863
Virginia
Era
Civil War
Year
1863
Location
Virginia
Status
Historical record
Part ofBristoe Campaign โ€บEastern Theater โ€บThe Civil War โ€บ
The Battle

History & Significance

Auburn was a Civil War engagement fought in Virginia, 1863. The outcome was inconclusive.

After the retreat from Gettysburg, the Confederate army concentrated behind Rapidan River in Orange County. The Federals advanced to Rappahannock River in August, and in mid- September they pushed strong columns forward to confront Lee along the Rapidan. Early September, Lee dispatched two divisions of Longstreet's Corps to reinforce the Confederate army in Georgia; the Federals followed suite, sending the XI and XII Corps to Tennessee by railroad in late September after the Battle of Chickamauga (September 18-20). Early October, Lee began an offensive sweep around Meade's right flank with his remaining two corps, forcing the Federals to withdraw along the line of the Orange & Alexandria Railroad. On October 13, Stuart, with Fitzhugh Lee and Lomax's brigades, skirmished with the rearguard of the Union III Corps near Auburn. Finding himself cut off by retreating Federal columns, Stuart secreted his troopers in a wooded ravine until the unsuspecting Federals moved on.

Result
Inconclusive victory
Forces engaged
Brigades
Casualties
50 total
Around this battlefield

Nearby Civil War engagements

Skirmish near Catlett's Station
1862 ยท 0 mi away
Action, Catlett's Station
1862 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Affair, Catlett's Station
1864 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish near Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Affair, Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Scout to Catlett's Station and Brentsville
1862 ยท 0 mi away
Affair near Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Catlett's Station
1862 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Elk Run, Catlett's Station
1863 ยท 0 mi away
Engagement, Catlett's Station
1862 ยท 0 mi away
Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Auburn take place?
Auburn took place in 1863.
Where was Auburn fought?
Auburn was fought in Virginia, United States.
What was the significance of Auburn?
After the retreat from Gettysburg, the Confederate army concentrated behind Rapidan River in Orange County. The Federals advanced to Rappahannock River in August, and in mid- September they pushed strong columns forward to confront Lee along the Rapidan. Early September, Lee dispatched two divisions
Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Auburn

This page covers Auburn. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this battle alongside historic sites, land records, and everything else the record holds within a few miles:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Auburn report
Or see a real report first
Protected heritage nearby

Historic Sites near Auburn

Auburn Battlefield
Civil War ยท 0.5 mi
Melrose
Industrial ยท 1.8 mi
Weston
Industrial ยท 2.1 mi
Casanova Historic District
Listed ยท 2.9 mi
Catlett Historic District
Early Republic ยท 3.7 mi
All battles in Virginiaโ€บCivil Warconflicts โ€บHistoric sites in Virginiaโ€บ
Source

The account on this page is written by Aubrey Research from cited sources. Wikipedia is cited as a reference; its text is not reproduced.

Aubrey Research

Explore the history around Virginia

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any location in the US, drawing on NRHP records, battlefield archives, census history and geological data to tell the full story of a place.

Research a location near VirginiaView a free sample report
All Civil War Battles