UnionOhio

8th Ohio Infantry

Union · Formed 1861-04-27 · Mustered out 1864-06-11
Raised From
Ohio
Formed
1861-04-27
Mustered Out
1864-06-11

Service Summary

The 8th Ohio Infantry was a Union regiment raised in Ohio during the American Civil War. The regiment was recruited from Ohio. The regiment was formed on April 27, 1861. It was mustered out on June 11, 1864.

Key Engagements

Battles and campaigns in which the 8th Ohio Infantry served. Linked entries open the engagement's full record.

1861 · VirginiaFirst Bull Run
1862 · MarylandAntietamView record ›
VirginiaFredericksburg
1863Gettysburg

Distinctive Record

Served in the Army of the Potomac from the earliest days of the war through Gettysburg, where it helped repulse Pickett's Charge on July 3, 1863.

Civil War context

The American Civil War (1861–1865) was the deadliest conflict in American history, killing an estimated 620,000 to 750,000 soldiers and an unknown number of civilians. The Confederate States of America, formed by eleven seceding Southern states, faced the Union in four years of warfare across 23 states and territories. Major engagements included First and Second Bull Run, Antietam (the bloodiest single day in American history, September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville, Gettysburg (July 1–3, 1863), Vicksburg (surrendered July 4, 1863), and Sherman's March through Georgia and the Carolinas (1864–1865). President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, transforming the war's stated purpose to include the abolition of slavery and enabling the enlistment of approximately 180,000 Black men in the United States Colored Troops. Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865. The war resolved the question of secession and ended American slavery, though Reconstruction would face sustained resistance in its attempt to secure civil rights for formerly enslaved people.

Source

Regimental data from the Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, National Park Service (public domain). Reference: National Park Service.

Questions about this regiment

What was the 8th Ohio Infantry?
The 8th Ohio Infantry was a Union regiment raised in Ohio during the American Civil War. It was formed on April 27, 1861.
Where was the 8th Ohio Infantry raised?
The regiment was raised in Ohio.
What battles did the 8th Ohio Infantry fight in?
The 8th Ohio Infantry saw action at First Bull Run (1861), Antietam (1862), Fredericksburg, Gettysburg (1863).
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