Adams–Onís Treaty Resolves Texas Border Dispute
What happened
Spain ceded Florida to the United States in exchange for undisputed control of Texas, resolving a long-standing border disagreement between the two nations.
When this happened
Adams–Onís Treaty Resolves Texas Border Dispute occurred in 1819, during the early republic period of American history.
Where this happened
Adams–Onís Treaty Resolves Texas Border Dispute took place in Texas. Explore the full history of Texas and primary source records from this era.
The early republic period saw the United States move from the weak Articles of Confederation to the federal Constitution ratified in 1788, with the Bill of Rights added in 1791. George Washington served two terms as president (1789–1797), establishing precedents for executive authority, and the federal capital moved permanently to Washington D.C. in 1800. The Louisiana Purchase (1803) doubled the nation's territory for roughly $15 million, opening vast trans-Mississippi lands to American expansion. The War of 1812 against Britain ended inconclusively but produced a surge of American national identity and eliminated most British support for Indigenous resistance east of the Mississippi. The Northwest Indian Wars (1785–1795) and the Creek War (1813–1814) broke Indigenous confederacies that had resisted US expansion. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 temporarily balanced slave and free states as the nation expanded westward, but embedded the contradiction of slavery in every subsequent territorial debate.
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Everything a full report reveals about Texas
This page covers Adams–Onís Treaty Resolves Texas Border Dispute. A full Aubrey report on Texas pulls together this event alongside land records, conflicts, and everything else the historical record holds about the area:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.