Early Republic

Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital

1800
Maryland
Date
1800
Location
Maryland
Type
other

What happened

In 1800, when the nation's capital was moved from Philadelphia to present-day Washington, D.C., Maryland gave up some territory to create the new federal capital city.

When this happened

Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital occurred in 1800, during the early republic period of American history.

Where this happened

Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital took place in Maryland. Explore the full history of Maryland and primary source records from this era.

Historical context — Early Republic

The early republic period saw the United States move from the weak Articles of Confederation to the federal Constitution ratified in 1788, with the Bill of Rights added in 1791. George Washington served two terms as president (1789–1797), establishing precedents for executive authority, and the federal capital moved permanently to Washington D.C. in 1800. The Louisiana Purchase (1803) doubled the nation's territory for roughly $15 million, opening vast trans-Mississippi lands to American expansion. The War of 1812 against Britain ended inconclusively but produced a surge of American national identity and eliminated most British support for Indigenous resistance east of the Mississippi. The Northwest Indian Wars (1785–1795) and the Creek War (1813–1814) broke Indigenous confederacies that had resisted US expansion. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 temporarily balanced slave and free states as the nation expanded westward, but embedded the contradiction of slavery in every subsequent territorial debate.

Source

Content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Wikipedia: American Revolution.

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About Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital

What was Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital?
In 1800, when the nation's capital was moved from Philadelphia to present-day Washington, D.C., Maryland gave up some territory to create the new federal capital city.
When did Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital happen?
Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital occurred in 1800.
Where did Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital take place?
Maryland Cedes Territory for National Capital took place in Maryland.

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