Georgia

Gilmer

31,353
2020 population
1840
first census record
19
census records

About Gilmer

Gilmer, Georgia, first appears in the United States federal census in 1840, when it recorded a population of 2,536. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 31,353.

The county's recorded population has risen across the decades to its highest level in 2020.

On the ground today, 2 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Battle of Taliwa, Action at Ellijay (Gilmer County GA 1864), and 2 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202031,353
201028,292
200023,456
199013,368
198011,110
19708,956
19608,922
19509,963
19409,001
19307,344
19208,406
19109,237
190010,198
18909,074
18808,386
18706,644
18606,724
18508,440
18402,536
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Gilmer

Military engagements that took place in Gilmer, Georgia.

Battle of Taliwa
1755
Action at Ellijay (Gilmer County GA 1864)
1864

Historic places in Gilmer

National Register of Historic Places listings in Gilmer, Georgia.

Gilmer County Courthouse
Ellijay
Cartecay Methodist Church and Cemetery
Ellijay

Other counties in Georgia

Explore census history and historic records for more Georgia counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Gilmer County, Georgia

This page charts the census history of Gilmer County, Georgia. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Gilmer

When does Gilmer first appear in the US census?
Gilmer, Georgia first appears in the federal census in 1840, with a recorded population of 2,536.
What is the population of Gilmer?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Gilmer had a recorded population of 31,353.
Were any battles fought in Gilmer?
2 documented military engagements took place in Gilmer, including Battle of Taliwa, Action at Ellijay (Gilmer County GA 1864).
How many historic places are in Gilmer?
2 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Gilmer, Georgia.
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