Missouri

McDonald

23,303
2020 population
1850
first census record
18
census records

About McDonald

McDonald, Missouri, first appears in the United States federal census in 1850, when it recorded a population of 2,236. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 23,303.

The county's recorded population has risen across the decades to its highest level in 2020.

On the ground today, 4 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Action at Pineville (McDonald County), Pineville Skirmish (McDonald County), Price's Retreat Through Indian Territory, and 4 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202023,303
201023,083
200021,681
199016,938
198014,917
197012,357
196011,798
195014,144
194015,749
193013,936
192014,690
191013,539
190013,574
189011,283
18807,816
18705,226
18604,038
18502,236
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in McDonald

Military engagements that took place in McDonald, Missouri.

Action at Pineville (McDonald County)
1862
Pineville Skirmish (McDonald County)
1862
Price's Retreat Through Indian Territory
1864
Doolin Gang — Southwest City Missouri Bank Robbery 1894
1894

Historic places in McDonald

National Register of Historic Places listings in McDonald, Missouri.

Powell Bridge
Powell
Old McDonald County Courthouse
Pineville
Browse all Missourihistoric sites ›

Other counties in Missouri

Explore census history and historic records for more Missouri counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about McDonald County, Missouri

This page charts the census history of McDonald County, Missouri. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about McDonald

When does McDonald first appear in the US census?
McDonald, Missouri first appears in the federal census in 1850, with a recorded population of 2,236.
What is the population of McDonald?
At the most recent federal census (2020), McDonald had a recorded population of 23,303.
Were any battles fought in McDonald?
4 documented military engagements took place in McDonald, including Action at Pineville (McDonald County), Pineville Skirmish (McDonald County), Price's Retreat Through Indian Territory.
How many historic places are in McDonald?
4 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in McDonald, Missouri.
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