New York

Cayuga

76,248
2020 population
1800
first census record
23
census records

About Cayuga

Cayuga, New York, first appears in the United States federal census in 1800, when it recorded a population of 15,907. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 76,248.

Its recorded population peaked at 82,313 in 1990, and has since declined by roughly 7 percent.

On the ground today, 4 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Kipp Island Site Warfare Evidence, Owasco Culture Fortified Village – New York, Cayuga Lake Iroquois Conflicts, and 71 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202076,248
201080,026
200081,963
199082,313
198079,894
197077,439
196073,942
195070,136
194065,508
193064,751
192065,221
191067,106
190066,234
189065,302
188065,081
187059,550
186055,767
185055,458
184050,338
183047,948
182038,897
181029,843
180015,907
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Cayuga

Military engagements that took place in Cayuga, New York.

Kipp Island Site Warfare Evidence
1000
Owasco Culture Fortified Village – New York
1300
Cayuga Lake Iroquois Conflicts
1350
Cayuga Fortified Village – Aurora Site
1430

Historic places in Cayuga

National Register of Historic Places listings in Cayuga, New York.

Tubman, Harriet, Grave
Auburn
Otis, Job and Deborah, House
Sherwood
Case Memorial-Seymour Library
Auburn
Cottage Farm
Fair Haven
House at 36 South Main Street
Moravia
Howland, Augustus, House
Sherwood
Sand Beach Church
Auburn
Mentz Church
Montezuma
Tuthill-Green House
Moravia
South Street Area Historic District
Auburn
Wall Street Methodist Episcopal Church
Auburn
Harriet Tubman Home for the Aged
Auburn
Willard, Dr. Sylvester, Mansion
Auburn
Auburn Button Works and Logan Silk Mills
Auburn
Wood, Jethro, House
Poplar Ridge
Seward, William H., House
Auburn
Dwight, Charles Chauncy, House
Auburn
Morse Farm
Moravia
Tryon, Frank and Eliza, House
Weedsport
House at 18 Aurora Street
Moravia
House at 15 East Cayuga Street
Moravia
House at 17 Aurora Street
Moravia
Moravia Union Cemetery
Moravia
Richardson, William, House
Union Springs
Browse all New Yorkhistoric sites ›

Other counties in New York

Explore census history and historic records for more New York counties.

RensselaerRichmondRocklandSaratogaSchenectadySchoharieSchuylerSenecaSt. LawrenceSteubenSuffolkSullivanTiogaTompkinsUlsterWarrenWashingtonWayneWestchesterWyoming
Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cayuga County, New York

This page charts the census history of Cayuga County, New York. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Cayuga County, New York report
Or see a real report first

Explore New York records

New Yorkhistory ›NRHP historic sites ›Notable people from New York

Frequently asked about Cayuga

When does Cayuga first appear in the US census?
Cayuga, New York first appears in the federal census in 1800, with a recorded population of 15,907.
What is the population of Cayuga?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Cayuga had a recorded population of 76,248.
When did Cayuga's population peak?
Cayuga's recorded population peaked at 82,313 in 1990.
Were any battles fought in Cayuga?
4 documented military engagements took place in Cayuga, including Kipp Island Site Warfare Evidence, Owasco Culture Fortified Village – New York, Cayuga Lake Iroquois Conflicts.
How many historic places are in Cayuga?
71 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Cayuga, New York.
Aubrey Research

Research the history of any US location

Aubrey searches federal archives, archaeological records, historic registers, and primary sources to build a full historical report for any address or place in the United States.

Research your locationView a free sample report