Texas

Garza

5,816
2020 population
1880
first census record
15
census records

About Garza

Garza, Texas, first appears in the United States federal census in 1880, when it recorded a population of 36. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 5,816.

Its recorded population peaked at 6,611 in 1960, and has since declined by roughly 12 percent.

On the ground today, 2 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Headwaters of the Brazos Expedition, Skirmish at Catfish Creek, and 6 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
20205,816
20106,461
20004,872
19905,143
19805,336
19705,289
19606,611
19506,281
19405,678
19305,586
19204,253
19101,995
1900185
189014
188036
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Garza

Military engagements that took place in Garza, Texas.

Headwaters of the Brazos Expedition
1871
Skirmish at Catfish Creek
1874

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Everything a full report reveals about Garza County, Texas

This page charts the census history of Garza County, Texas. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Garza

When does Garza first appear in the US census?
Garza, Texas first appears in the federal census in 1880, with a recorded population of 36.
What is the population of Garza?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Garza had a recorded population of 5,816.
When did Garza's population peak?
Garza's recorded population peaked at 6,611 in 1960.
Were any battles fought in Garza?
2 documented military engagements took place in Garza, including Headwaters of the Brazos Expedition, Skirmish at Catfish Creek.
How many historic places are in Garza?
6 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Garza, Texas.
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