Texas

Wichita

129,350
2020 population
1880
first census record
15
census records

About Wichita

Wichita, Texas, first appears in the United States federal census in 1880, when it recorded a population of 433. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 129,350.

Its recorded population peaked at 131,664 in 2000, and has since declined by roughly 2 percent.

On the ground today, 2 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Elm Creek Raid, Battle of Wichita River Valley, and 14 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
2020129,350
2010131,500
2000131,664
1990122,378
1980121,082
1970121,862
1960123,528
195098,493
194073,604
193074,416
192072,911
191016,094
19005,806
18904,831
1880433
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Wichita

Military engagements that took place in Wichita, Texas.

Elm Creek Raid
1864
Battle of Wichita River Valley
1874

Historic places in Wichita

National Register of Historic Places listings in Wichita, Texas.

Kell, Frank, House
Wichita Falls
Beaver Creek Bridge
Electra
Browse all Texashistoric sites ›

Other counties in Texas

Explore census history and historic records for more Texas counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Wichita County, Texas

This page charts the census history of Wichita County, Texas. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Wichita

When does Wichita first appear in the US census?
Wichita, Texas first appears in the federal census in 1880, with a recorded population of 433.
What is the population of Wichita?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Wichita had a recorded population of 129,350.
When did Wichita's population peak?
Wichita's recorded population peaked at 131,664 in 2000.
Were any battles fought in Wichita?
2 documented military engagements took place in Wichita, including Elm Creek Raid, Battle of Wichita River Valley.
How many historic places are in Wichita?
14 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Wichita, Texas.
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