West Virginia

Gilmer

7,408
2020 population
1850
first census record
18
census records

About Gilmer

Gilmer, West Virginia, first appears in the United States federal census in 1850, when it recorded a population of 3,475. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 7,408.

Its recorded population peaked at 12,046 in 1940, and has since declined by roughly 39 percent.

On the ground today, 5 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Battle of Glenville, Skirmish at Glenville (1861), Action at Glenville (Gilmer County), and 10 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
20207,408
20108,693
20007,160
19907,669
19808,334
19707,782
19608,050
19509,746
194012,046
193010,641
192010,668
191011,379
190011,762
18909,746
18807,108
18704,338
18603,759
18503,475
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Gilmer

Military engagements that took place in Gilmer, West Virginia.

Battle of Glenville
1861
Skirmish at Glenville (1861)
1861
Action at Glenville (Gilmer County)
1862
Engagement at Glenville (WV)
1862
Battle of Bulltown WV
1863

Historic places in Gilmer

National Register of Historic Places listings in Gilmer, West Virginia.

Gilmer County Poor Farm Infirmary
Glenville
Glenville Truss Bridge
Glenville
Ruddell General Store
Glenville
Duck Run Cable Suspension Bridge
Trubada
Cedarville School
Cedarville
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Other counties in West Virginia

Explore census history and historic records for more West Virginia counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Gilmer County, West Virginia

This page charts the census history of Gilmer County, West Virginia. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Gilmer

When does Gilmer first appear in the US census?
Gilmer, West Virginia first appears in the federal census in 1850, with a recorded population of 3,475.
What is the population of Gilmer?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Gilmer had a recorded population of 7,408.
When did Gilmer's population peak?
Gilmer's recorded population peaked at 12,046 in 1940.
Were any battles fought in Gilmer?
5 documented military engagements took place in Gilmer, including Battle of Glenville, Skirmish at Glenville (1861), Action at Glenville (Gilmer County).
How many historic places are in Gilmer?
10 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Gilmer, West Virginia.
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