National Register of Historic Places

Los Burros Ranger Station

McNary, Apache County, Arizona
Listed
October 22, 1986
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
86002854

About this property

The Los Burros Ranger Station is a forest ranger station situated in Apache County, Arizona. The station was staffed by rangers who traveled to the nearby Lake Mountain Lookout. The area was most likely named by sheepherders after stray donkeys which used to frequent the area due to the local water supply. Forest Road 224, upon which the station sits, is considered to be the route which was followed by Francisco Vázquez de Coronado on his searches for Cibola. As the Forestry Service began to develop its lookouts in Arizona forests, the men and animals needed to man those lookouts could sometimes be accommodated at local ranches/farms. However the isolation of the Lake Mountain lookout necessitated the construction of structures to see to those needs. The station was constructed in 1909–10, the first to be built in the Lakeside district, on 240 acres east of Pinetop-Lakeside, Arizona. The station was built to house a fireguard, who rode to the nearby Lake Mountain Lookout to watch for forest fires. The timber industry was very profitable in the region, which has a very high occurrence rate of lightning strikes, so a series of lookouts was created to guard against fires. The fireguard consisted of a combination house-office as well as a nearby barn, both constructed of one inch by twelve inch boards and one inch by four inch battens. With the development of the timber industry in the area, the station was also used as an office for the Forest Service timber sale administrator, which continued for the next 20–30 years. Over the years, the spring, as well as the meadows surrounding the cabin and barn were used by both cowboys and sheepherders driving their herds through the area. The station fell into disuse in the late 1940s or early 1950s. The station is located on Forest Road 224, approximately 8 miles northeast of McNary, Arizona. The site consists of a combination office and living quarters, along with a barn. The 24-acre site also includes the spring and several pastures which were helpful for the stations animals. The office was connected to the main district ranger office 25 miles away in Show Low by a telephone line run from tree to tree on insulators. The office/living quarters measures 16'4" by 32'10", the western side being the front. The building is split almost equally into two rooms, with a fireplace in the internal wall between them. The slightly larger room has two doors, in the east and west walls directly opposite one another. Both east and west walls also have 1/1 double sash windows, again directly opposite each other. The smaller room has a single door, on the western side, with two /1 double sash windows, on the south and east walls. The roof is of simple gable construction, originally covered with wood shingles, but is now covered with green asphalt shingles.

Location

McNary, Apache County, Arizona
34.14110, -109.76584

Categories

CONSERVATIONPOLITICS/GOVERNMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Lake Mountain Lookout Complex
Industrial
1.2 mi
Ellsworth, Abner, House
Industrial
17.1 mi
Butterfly Lodge
Industrial
20 mi
Corduroy Creek Bridge
Industrial
22.3 mi
Shumway School
Industrial
25.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Los Burros Ranger Station listed on the National Register?

Los Burros Ranger Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 22, 1986.

What type of historic resource is Los Burros Ranger Station?

Los Burros Ranger Station is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Los Burros Ranger Station?

The period of significance for Los Burros Ranger Station is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Los Burros Ranger Station?

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