National Register of Historic Places

Walnut Canyon National Monument

Flagstaff, Coconino County, Arizona
Listed
October 14, 1966
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
66000174

About this property

Walnut Canyon National Monument (Hopi: Wupatupqa) is a United States National Monument located about 10 mi (16 km) southeast of downtown Flagstaff, Arizona, near Interstate 40. The canyon rim elevation is 6,690 ft (2,040 m); the canyon's floor is 350 ft (110 m) lower. A 0.9 mi (1.4 km) long loop trail descends 185 ft (56 m) into the canyon passing 25 cliff dwelling rooms constructed by the Sinagua, a pre-Columbian cultural group that lived in Walnut Canyon from about 1100 to 1250 AD. Other contemporary habitations of the Sinagua people are preserved in the nearby Tuzigoot and Montezuma Castle national monuments.

Location

Flagstaff, Coconino County, Arizona
35.16553, -111.49931

Categories

PREHISTORIC
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
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Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Cliffs Ranger Station
Industrial
1.2 mi
Walnut Canyon Dam
Industrial
1.3 mi
Walnut Canyon Bridge
Industrial
5.4 mi
Eldredge, Dean, Museum
Industrial
6.6 mi
Prochnow House
Industrial
8.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Walnut Canyon National Monument listed on the National Register?

Walnut Canyon National Monument was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1966.

What type of historic resource is Walnut Canyon National Monument?

Walnut Canyon National Monument is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Walnut Canyon National Monument?

The period of significance for Walnut Canyon National Monument is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Walnut Canyon National Monument?

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