National Register of Historic Places

McCloud

McCloud, Siskiyou County, California
Listed
March 16, 1990
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
90000444

About this property

McCloud is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Siskiyou County, California, United States. Its population is 945 as of the 2020 census, down from 1,101 from the 2010 census. A. F. Friday George erected a lumber mill here in 1892. Difficulty hauling lumber over hills by oxen caused the business to fail. The McCloud River Railroad Company was founded in 1895, enabling the transport of lumber from the region. A lumber mill was built by the McCloud River Lumber Company, and electricity and steam heat for homes in McCloud was supplied by the mill. The mill was sold in 1963 to U.S. Plywood, and in 1965, company homes in McCloud were transferred to private owners. The McCloud Community Services District was formed to oversee utilities, library services, and police and fire protection. The lumber mill closed in 1979, re-opened in 1980, and closed in 2002. McCloud is located on the southern slope of Mount Shasta. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 2.5 square miles (6.5 km2), of which 2.4 square miles (6.2 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (2.65%) is water. This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F (22.0 °C). According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, McCloud has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps. The 2020 United States census reported that McCloud had a population of 945. The population density was 390.2 inhabitants per square mile (150.7/km2). The racial makeup of McCloud was 789 (83.5%) White, 3 (0.3%) African American, 4 (0.4%) Native American, 6 (0.6%) Asian, 3 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 14 (1.5%) from other races, and 126 (13.3%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 75 persons (7.9%). The whole population lived in households. There were 477 households, out of which 56 (11.7%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 203 (42.6%) were married-couple households, 24 (5.0%) were cohabiting couple households, 139 (29.1%) had a female householder with no partner present, and 111 (23.3%) had a male householder with no partner present. 187 households (39.2%) were one person, and 113 (23.7%) were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 1.98. There were 255 families (53.5% of all households). The age distribution was 116 people (12.3%) under the age of 18, 46 people (4.9%) aged 18 to 24, 126 people (13.3%) aged 25 to 44, 297 people (31.4%) aged 45 to 64, and 360 people (38.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 60.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.8 males.

Location

McCloud, Siskiyou County, California
41.25480, -122.13921

Categories

INDUSTRYCOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Nearby Historic Sites

Dunsmuir Historic Commercial District
Listed
7.6 mi
Shasta Inn and Weed Lumber Company Boarding House
Industrial
17.5 mi
Edgewood Store
Industrial
20.7 mi
West Miner Street-Third Street Historic District
Listed
41.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was McCloud listed on the National Register?

McCloud was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 16, 1990.

What type of historic resource is McCloud?

McCloud is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for McCloud?

The period of significance for McCloud is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near McCloud?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near McCloud will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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