National Register of Historic Places

Royal Gorge Bridge and Incline Railway

Canon City, Fremont County, Colorado
Listed
September 1, 1983
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
83001303

About this property

The Royal Gorge Bridge is a tourist attraction in the United States near Cañon City, Colorado within Royal Gorge Bridge and Park, a 360-acre (150 ha) amusement park located along the edge of the Royal Gorge around both ends of the bridge. The bridge crosses the gorge 955 feet (291 m) above the Arkansas River and held the record of highest bridge in the world from 1929 until 2001 when it was surpassed by the Liuguanghe Bridge in China. The Royal Gorge Bridge maintained the title of the world's highest suspension bridge until the Beipan River Guanxing Highway Bridge was completed in 2003, also in China. The bridge remains the highest bridge in the United States and was among the ten highest bridges in the world until 2012. The main span of the bridge between the towers is 880 feet (268 m), the total length is 1,260 feet (384 m), the width is 18 feet (5.5 m) and the towers are 150 feet (46 m) high. The steel base structure is covered with 1292 wooden planks. The bridge was built in six months between June and November 1929 at a cost of $350,000 (equivalent to $5 million in 2024 dollars). In 1931, the Incline Railway, or simply the Incline (also known as a funicular), was added beside the bridge to reach the bottom of the gorge. In the 1950s, a miniature railroad was built by the edge of the gorge and an aerial tram was opened in 1969. In the early 1980s, the bridge was renovated with new cable anchors, suspension rods and paint. A Skycoaster attraction was added in 2003, with riders being swung out over the edge of the gorge. In June 2013, a wildfire destroyed most of the park's buildings and the aerial tram, and damaged the Incline. The bridge sustained only slight damage to the wooden deck and was otherwise undamaged, along with the Skycoaster. The park was rebuilt and partially reopened in August 2014. The park had a grand reopening in May 2015 with new gondolas and a new zip-line crossing the gorge on the east side of the bridge.

Location

Canon City, Fremont County, Colorado
38.46536, -105.32596

Categories

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National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Colorado Women's Prison
Civil War
4.6 mi
Deputy Warden's House
Industrial
4.7 mi
Mount Saint Scholastica Academy, East Building
Industrial
4.7 mi
Canon City State Armory
Industrial
4.7 mi
McClure House
Industrial
4.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Royal Gorge Bridge and Incline Railway listed on the National Register?

Royal Gorge Bridge and Incline Railway was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 1, 1983.

What type of historic resource is Royal Gorge Bridge and Incline Railway?

Royal Gorge Bridge and Incline Railway is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Royal Gorge Bridge and Incline Railway?

The period of significance for Royal Gorge Bridge and Incline Railway is recorded as the industrial era.

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