Andover Center Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

Andover Center Historic District

Andover, Tolland County, Connecticut
Listed
April 17, 2003
Type
District
Period
Modern
Ref No.
03000236

About this property

The Andover Center Historic District encompasses the historic town center of Andover, Connecticut. Centered on the junction of Hebron Road with Center Street and Cider Mill Road, the district includes houses dating to the town's early history, civic buildings including a library and former town hall, and the town's first cemetery. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. The central Connecticut town of Andover was established as a separate Congregational parish, mainly out of portions of Hebron and Coventry, in 1748, but was not incorporated until a century later. The location where its first meeting house was built was near its geographic center, on Hebron Road between Center Street and Boston Hill Road. The village benefited economically in the early 19th century from the early establishment of a small flaxseed oil mill, and by the establishment of the Hartford-Norwich Turnpike, which ran along portions of Center Street and Hebron Road, and the later routing of a railroad line just north of the village. Many of the town's commercial and civic functions were relocated to the US 6 corridor in the mid-20th century. The historic district is 270 acres (110 ha) in size, and includes buildings on Hebron Road, Center Street, Boston Hill Road, Cider Mill Road, and US 6. The district includes 60 contributing buildings, 2 contributing sites, and 4 contributing structures. It includes the town's first cemetery (established 1750), and five 18th-century houses, including the Georgian Phelps-Bingham House, built in 1740. Later buildings include the Greek Revival John Bingham House (1840), and the 1833 Greek Revival First Congregational Church. North Andover Center Historic District, North Andover, Massachusetts National Register of Historic Places listings in Tolland County, Connecticut

Location

Andover, Tolland County, Connecticut
41.73481, -72.37336

Categories

ARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Nearby Historic Sites

White's Tavern
Early Republic
1.8 mi
March Route Rochambeau's Army-Hutchinson Road
Colonial
1.8 mi
Hale, Nathan, Homestead
Industrial
2.5 mi
Strong House
Industrial
2.5 mi
Willimantic Elks Club
Industrial
2.6 mi

Nearby Battles

Connecticut River Valley Algonquian Conflict
1300Pre-Columbian
7.9 mi
Connecticut Valley Late Woodland Warfare
1200Pre-Columbian
7.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Andover Center Historic District listed on the National Register?

Andover Center Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 17, 2003.

What type of historic resource is Andover Center Historic District?

Andover Center Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Andover Center Historic District?

The period of significance for Andover Center Historic District is recorded as the modern era.

Can I research the history near Andover Center Historic District?

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