National Register of Historic Places

Cove Island Houses

Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut
Listed
May 21, 1979
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
79002652

About this property

The Cove Island Houses, although plural in name, is a single house in Cove Island Park, in Stamford, Connecticut. The house was expanded from a first section that dates from 1791, and is now predominantly a Georgian style house with an older wing. It is the only building that is a legacy of the large Stamford Mills complex at the Cove. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It presently houses administrative offices of Cove Island Park. In Stamford's colonial history, Cove Island was used as an animal pound for stray animals, a use that began to decline in 1791, when John Fitch dammed the Noroton River and John Holly built a grist mill on the island to use the dam's water power. The smaller, older portion of Cove Island Houses is believed to have been built by John Holly at about the same time as the mill. Holly's operations expanded in the early 19th century to include a second mill, and he probably built the larger portion of the house sometime between 1810 and 1835, in order to house his large family. Over the course of the 19th century, the mill complexes were greatly expanded, but were destroyed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries by a series of fires, leaving only the house standing. The main block of the house is a 2+1⁄2-story frame structure, built with what would have been somewhat retairdaire (out of date) Georgian styling. It is finished with wooden clapboards, and is topped by a gambrel roof with modillioned cornice, and with chimneys at either end. The front facade is five bays wide, with a peaked gable housing a half-round window. A single-story porch extends across the front, with a hip roof supported by square posts. To the right of the main block stands the older section, a 1+1⁄2-story frame structure, with a gabled roof pierced by three dormers. National Register of Historic Places listings in Stamford, Connecticut

Location

Stamford, Fairfield County, Connecticut
41.04893, -73.49938

Categories

INDUSTRYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Pond-Weed House
Industrial
0.8 mi
St. Benedict's Church
Industrial
1.1 mi
Zion Lutheran Church
Industrial
1.6 mi
St. Mary's Church
Industrial
1.7 mi
Agudath Sholem Synagogue
Industrial
1.8 mi

Nearby Battles

Burning of Norwalk (1779)
1779Revolutionary War
6.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Cove Island Houses listed on the National Register?

Cove Island Houses was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 21, 1979.

What type of historic resource is Cove Island Houses?

Cove Island Houses is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Cove Island Houses?

The period of significance for Cove Island Houses is recorded as the industrial era.

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