National Register of Historic Places

Johnson, Alphonso, House

Hamden, New Haven County, Connecticut
Listed
January 17, 1992
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
91001922

About this property

The Alphonso Johnson House is a historic house at 1 Gilbert Avenue in Hamden, Connecticut. Built in 1859, it is one of the town's few 19th-century brick houses, and a distinctive example of transitional Greek Revival-Italianate architecture. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. The Alphonso Johnson House is located in what is now a suburban residential area of southern Hamden, at the northwest corner of Gilbert and Circular Avenues. It is a 2+1⁄2-story structure, built with load-bearing brick walls and covered by a gabled roof. It has an L-shaped plan, with a 1+1⁄2-story brick ell to the right, and a 20th-century garage to the rear. The brick is laid in common bond, and the roof is of a shallow pitch typical of the Greek Revival period. The front facade is three bays wide, with the main entrance in the center bay, flanked by elongated sash windows. A single-story porch extends across the facade, with Italianate square paneled posts and a balustrade with heavy turned balusters. Most windows are rectangular sash, but there is one round-arch window, set on the east facade where it illuminates the stairwell. Most of the interior now has modern finishes, but some original period detailing remains in two of the downstairs rooms. The house was built about 1859 by Alphonso Johnson, who grew up in a house (no longer standing) that was located across the street. The house was probably built using bricks made in the Johnson brickyard, which was located to the northwest on Wilmot Brook. It is one of a small number of brick houses to survive from the 19th century in the town, and has Italianate features reminiscent of the work of New Haven architect Henry Austin, applied to a more traditionally Greek Revival house shape. National Register of Historic Places listings in New Haven County, Connecticut

Location

1 Gilbert Ave.
Hamden, New Haven County, Connecticut
41.35738, -72.93715

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Hamden Bank & Trust Building
Industrial
0.8 mi
Hamden High School
Industrial
1.1 mi
Pistol Factory Dwelling
Industrial
1.3 mi
Whitneyville Congregational Church
Industrial
1.5 mi
Congregation Mishkan Israel
Industrial
1.9 mi

Nearby Battles

Raid on New Haven (Connecticut)
1779Revolutionary War
3.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Johnson, Alphonso, House listed on the National Register?

Johnson, Alphonso, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 17, 1992.

What type of historic resource is Johnson, Alphonso, House?

Johnson, Alphonso, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Johnson, Alphonso, House?

The period of significance for Johnson, Alphonso, House is recorded as the industrial era.

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