National Register of Historic Places

Norwalk River Railroad Bridge

South Norwalk, Fairfield County, Connecticut
Listed
June 11, 1987
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
87000844

About this property

The Norwalk River Railroad Bridge (also known as the Walk Bridge) is a swing bridge built in 1896 for the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad. It currently carries Amtrak and Metro-North Railroad trains over the Norwalk River. The current swing bridge is located at the same site where, in 1853, a train from New York City plummeted into the river while the previous swing bridge was open, resulting in dozens of deaths. In 1896, the New Haven Railroad built the bridge and widened its route to four tracks, as it simultaneously built its South Norwalk Railroad Bridge over the intersection of Washington Street with North Main and South Main streets. The 562-foot (171 m) span, with a rotating swing span 202 feet (62 m) long was provided by the Berlin Iron Bridge Co. This type of swing bridge is one of just two on the Northeast Corridor. The swing span has a rim-bearing system of 96 rollers, allowing tall vessels to pass by. The span is one of only 13 of the company's bridges (and one of only two railroad bridges) that survive in the state as of August 2001. In 1907, the rail line was electrified with overhead catenary wires, which form a prominent feature of the bridge today. It is or was also known as Norwalk River Bridge. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. Before 2020, the bridge had a daily traffic of 125,000 passengers and 175 trains. As a single movable span with aging mechanical mechanisms, the Norwalk River Bridge represents a frequent point of failure for Amtrak and Metro-North service and has been targeted for replacement with dual movable spans. The final design approved for the new Walk Bridge calls for a dual-span vertical-lift bridge. Construction on the new bridge began on May 12, 2023, and is expected to be completed in 2029. Amtrak was awarded $465 million in Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act funds in November 2023. Amtrak will contribute an additional $27 million, while the state of Connecticut will provide $87 million. National Register of Historic Places listings in Fairfield County, Connecticut List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut Media related to Norwalk River Railroad Bridge at Wikimedia Commons Walk Bridge Program - Connecticut Department of Transportation

Location

South Norwalk, Fairfield County, Connecticut
41.10059, -73.41533

Categories

ENGINEERINGTRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Norwalk City Hall
Industrial
0.2 mi
South Main and Washington Streets Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
South Main and Washington Streets Historic District (Boundary Increase II)
Listed
0.2 mi
South Main and Washington Streets Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0.3 mi
Haviland and Elizabeth Streets-Hanford Place Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi

Nearby Battles

Burning of Norwalk (1779)
1779Revolutionary War
1.2 mi
Battle of Ridgefield — Compo Hill Landing
1777Revolutionary War
3.3 mi
Raid on Fairfield (1779)
1779Revolutionary War
8.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Norwalk River Railroad Bridge listed on the National Register?

Norwalk River Railroad Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 11, 1987.

What type of historic resource is Norwalk River Railroad Bridge?

Norwalk River Railroad Bridge is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Norwalk River Railroad Bridge?

The period of significance for Norwalk River Railroad Bridge is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Norwalk River Railroad Bridge?

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