National Register of Historic Places

Parker House

Old Saybrook, Middlesex County, Connecticut
Listed
November 29, 1978
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
78002853

About this property

The Parker House is a historic house at 680 Middlesex Turnpike in Old Saybrook, Connecticut. It is a roughly square 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure with a gambrel roof, built in 1679 by Deacon William Parker. It is believed to be one of the oldest houses in the state, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. The Parker House is located on the north side of Middlesex Turnpike in western Old Saybrook, roughly midway between the town centers of Old Saybrook and Essex. The road was historically an early north–south turnpike paralleling the west bank of the Connecticut River. The house is oriented with its main facade to the south, facing Essex Road. The house is 1+1⁄2 stories in height and three bays wide, with a gambreled wooden shingle roof, central brick chimney, and exterior finished in wooden clapboards. The rear of the house has a leanto section which appears to be integral to the original structure. The interior follows a center chimney plan, with a narrow entrance vestibule and attic stair in front of the chimney, parlors to the left and right, and a wide kitchen behind. The kitchen space has been modernized, while the front rooms retain many original features. The house was built about 1679 by William Parker, one of the first settlers of Hartford, who arrived with Rev. Thomas Hooker in 1636. He soon moved further south to the Saybrook Colony, and probably built this house for his son Joseph. The house remained in the Parker family until the 1960s. A different William Parker was not a founder of the First Church of Christ Congregational in Old Saybrook, but became its deacon in 1670. He represented the town at seven sessions of the general court. The town voted to grant him five acres of land for his services. He died in 1725 at the age of 81. William Parker, II, the son of William Parker and Margery Parker, was born in Hartford, Connecticut, in 1645. He married Lydia Brown on September 7, 1676, and they had two children, William III, born January 15, 1673, and Lydia born February 13, 1690. William "was Sergeant in the Train-band as early as 1672 and in 1678-79 the town voted him five acres of land for services "out of the town" in the Indian wars.... He was a lay member of the Saybrook Synod of 1708 that framed the "Saybrook Platform" for the churches of Connecticut. Both he and his wife Lydia were buried in the old cemetery at Saybrook, and the following inscriptions can easily be read on their tombstone: "Here lyeth the Body of Deacon William Parker, who dec(d) Aug. 20, 1725, aged 81 years." National Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex County, Connecticut

Location

680 Middlesex Tpke.
Old Saybrook, Middlesex County, Connecticut
41.32368, -72.37464

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Questions about this property

When was Parker House listed on the National Register?

Parker House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 29, 1978.

What type of historic resource is Parker House?

Parker House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Parker House?

The period of significance for Parker House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Parker House?

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