National Register of Historic Places

Putnam, Israel, Wolf Den

Pomfret, Windham County, Connecticut
Listed
May 1, 1985
Type
Site
Period
Listed
Ref No.
85000949

About this property

Israel Putnam Wolf Den is a historic site off Wolf Den Road in Pomfret, Connecticut. At this location in 1742, Israel Putnam shot and killed Connecticut's last known wolf. The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. A version of the legend, documented in a 1788 biography by David Humphreys, holds that Putnam and others tracked a wolf to the cave after it had killed seventy sheep on Putnam's farm. Putnam entered the cave by torch light, shot the wolf, and was pulled from the cave by a rope tied to his ankles, dragging the wolf behind him. The story has possibly been embellished over the years, but the main themes of the story, the cave and wolf, are believed to be factual by most Putnam biographers. The exploit was part of the early career of Putnam, who went on to become an officer in the French and Indian War, a leading Connecticut figure in the American Revolutionary War and a folk hero for many generations. The cave, a natural fissure in an outcropping of grey gneiss ledge, runs for about 20 feet back into the rock. At one time it may have opened into a small chamber, but leaves, debris, and fill have erased any evidence of this. The cave looks much as it did in the late 18th century when the tale of Putnam and the wolf was codified. Today, the Wolf Den is accessible from a hiking trail off of Wolf Den drive in Mashamoquet Brook State Park, a +1,000-acre (400 ha) Connecticut state park, with two campgrounds, hiking, fishing, swimming, and picnicking. National Register of Historic Places listings in Windham County, Connecticut Mashamoquet Brook State Park Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Mashamoquet Brook State Park Map Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection

Location

Pomfret, Windham County, Connecticut
41.84340, -71.98396

Categories

OTHERLITERATURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Gwyn Careg
Industrial
1.1 mi
Abington Congregational Church
Industrial
1.6 mi
Pomfret Town House
Industrial
1.8 mi
Putnam Farm
Industrial
2.2 mi
Bush Hill Historic District
Listed
2.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Putnam, Israel, Wolf Den listed on the National Register?

Putnam, Israel, Wolf Den was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 1, 1985.

What type of historic resource is Putnam, Israel, Wolf Den?

Putnam, Israel, Wolf Den is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Putnam, Israel, Wolf Den?

The period of significance for Putnam, Israel, Wolf Den is recorded as the listed era.

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