National Register of Historic Places

Southbury Historic District No. 1

Southbury, New Haven County, Connecticut
Listed
March 10, 1971
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
71000917

About this property

The Southbury Historic District No. 1 encompasses a well-preserved 19th-century village landscape along Main Street North (U.S. Route 6) in Southbury, Connecticut. This area includes the historic town center of Southbury, and is part of a larger streetscape extending into neighboring Woodbury, where it continues in the Woodbury Historic District No. 2. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. The Southbury Historic District Number 1 extends along Main Street North from Old Waterbury Road in the south, northward for about 2 miles (3.2 km) along that roadway to the Woodbury town line. This area includes a streetscape of irregularly spaced houses, older municipal buildings, and a church, with the buildings generally widely spaced with ample surrounding greenery. Stone walls line portions of the right of way, and in some areas, the former roadway has been bypassed to straighten curves, leaving further indications of the historic streetscape. Buildings in the district were predominantly built in the 18th and 19th centuries, with few 20th-century intrusions. They are typically of wood-frame construction, and even many of the 20th-century intrusions are executed in sympathetic Colonial Revival style. Notable buildings include the brick Bullet Hill School (1778), one of Connecticut's oldest surviving schoolhouses, and the White Oak Schoolhouse. Southbury's Main Street was laid out in the 17th century, when the area was part of Woodbury. Southbury was established as a separate parish of that town in early 18th century, and was separately incorporated in 1845. Its original common area, site of its first church was located in the northern part of the district. Notable 18th and 19th residents of the area include the Revolutionary War militia leader Benjamin Hinman, author Peter Parley, and David Stiles, owner of a major ironworks in neighboring Roxbury. National Register of Historic Places listings in New Haven County, Connecticut

Location

Southbury, New Haven County, Connecticut
41.49711, -73.21241

Categories

LITERATUREARCHITECTUREINVENTION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Southbury Historic District No. 1

This page lists Southbury Historic District No. 1. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Bullet Hill School
Early Republic
1 mi
Woodbury Historic District No. 2
Listed
1.4 mi
Bronson, Aaron, House
Industrial
2.1 mi
Sherman, David, House
Industrial
2.4 mi
Curtiss, Reuben, House
Industrial
2.7 mi

Nearby Battles

Tryon's Connecticut Raids 1777 — Newtown
1777Revolutionary War
9.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Southbury Historic District No. 1 listed on the National Register?

Southbury Historic District No. 1 was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 10, 1971.

What type of historic resource is Southbury Historic District No. 1?

Southbury Historic District No. 1 is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Southbury Historic District No. 1?

The period of significance for Southbury Historic District No. 1 is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Southbury Historic District No. 1?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Southbury Historic District No. 1 will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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