National Register of Historic Places

Lincoln Memorial

Washington, District of Columbia County, District of Columbia
Listed
October 14, 1966
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
66000030

About this property

The Lincoln Memorial is a U.S. national memorial honoring Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, located on the western end of the National Mall of Washington, D.C. The memorial is built in a neoclassical style in the form of a classical temple. The memorial's architect was Henry Bacon. In 1920, Daniel Chester French designed the large interior Abraham Lincoln statue, which was carved in marble by the Piccirilli brothers. Jules Guérin painted the interior murals, and the epitaph above the statue was written by Royal Cortissoz. Dedicated on May 30, 1922, it is one of several memorials built to honor an American president. It has been a major tourist attraction since its opening, and over the years, has occasionally been used as a symbolic center focused on race relations and civil rights. Doric style columns line the temple exterior, and the inscriptions inside include two well-known speeches by Lincoln, the Gettysburg Address, and his second inaugural address. The memorial has been the site of many famous speeches, including Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech delivered on August 28, 1963, during the rally at the end of the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. Like other monuments on the National Mall, including the nearby Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Korean War Veterans Memorial, and World War II Memorial, the Lincoln Memorial is administered by the National Park Service under its National Mall and Memorial Parks group. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since October 15, 1966, and was ranked seventh on the American Institute of Architects' 2007 list of America's Favorite Architecture. The memorial is open to the public 24 hours a day, and more than seven million people visit it annually.

Location

Washington, District of Columbia County, District of Columbia
38.88942, -77.05041

Categories

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTUREARTPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
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The Community
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Rivers & Rail
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Nearby Historic Sites

Korean War Veterans Memorial
Modern
0.2 mi
Vietnam Veterans Memorial
Modern
0.2 mi
American Institute of Pharmacy Building
Early Republic
0.3 mi
National Academy of Sciences
Industrial
0.3 mi
U.S. Department of State Building
Colonial
0.3 mi

Nearby Battles

September 11 Pentagon Attack
2001Modern
1.3 mi
September 11 Attacks — Pentagon
2001Modern
1.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Lincoln Memorial listed on the National Register?

Lincoln Memorial was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1966.

What type of historic resource is Lincoln Memorial?

Lincoln Memorial is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Lincoln Memorial?

The period of significance for Lincoln Memorial is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Lincoln Memorial?

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