Wheat Row
National Register of Historic Places

Wheat Row

Washington, District of Columbia County, District of Columbia
Listed
July 22, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Pre Contact
Ref No.
73002125

About this property

Wheat Row is a row of four Late Georgian style townhouses located at 1315, 1317, 1319, and 1321 4th Street SW in the Southwest Waterfront neighborhood of Washington, D.C., in the United States. Begun in 1794 and completed in 1795, the structures are some of the oldest residential homes in the District of Columbia. They served several uses in the early and mid 20th century, but were integrated into the Harbour Square cooperative in 1963. Wheat Row was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 23, 1973.

Location

1315, 1317, 1319, and 1321 4th St., SW.
Washington, District of Columbia County, District of Columbia
38.87391, -77.01788

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Duncanson-Cranch House
Industrial
0 mi
Lewis, Edward Simon, House
Industrial
0 mi
Harbour Square
Industrial
0.1 mi
Law, Thomas, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Saint James Mutual Homes
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Wheat Row listed on the National Register?

Wheat Row was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 22, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Wheat Row?

Wheat Row is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Wheat Row?

The period of significance for Wheat Row is recorded as the pre_contact era, specifically around 1315.

Can I research the history near Wheat Row?

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