Whitelaw Hotel
National Register of Historic Places

Whitelaw Hotel

Washington D.C., District of Columbia County, District of Columbia
Listed
July 13, 1993
Type
Building
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
93000595

About this property

The Whitelaw Hotel is a historic structure located in the U Street Corridor (a.k.a. Cardozo/Shaw) in Northwest Washington, D.C. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993. The Whitelaw was built in 1919 as an upscale apartment hotel during the segregation era. The building was designed by architect Isaiah T. Hatton, who was one of the nation's first African American architects. Hatton designed the hotel using a classical Italian Renaissance Revival architectural style. Construction costs totaled $158,000. It was named for the mother of its builder, entrepreneur John Whitelaw Lewis who also founded Industrial Savings Bank. It was completely financed and built by African American entrepreneurs, investors, designers, and craftsmen as a place of meeting and public accommodation for prominent African Americans during segregation. The hotel was listed in Victor Green's Green Book, a guide for African American travelers. Entertainers, such as Cab Calloway, who performed on U Street stayed at the Whitelaw as well as other African Americans who came to Washington for meetings of national black organizations and could not stay in the city's other hotels. Its large public spaces allowed the Whitelaw to become an important social center. The end of legal Segregation in the United States and the rise in drugs in the neighborhood led to the decline of the Whitelaw. It was closed by the city in 1977 and was slated for demolition. Manna, Inc bought the building in 1991 and used historic tax credits to renovate it into low- and moderate-income housing. It re-opened in 1992.

Location

1839 13th St. NW
Washington D.C., District of Columbia County, District of Columbia
38.91515, -77.02966

Categories

CONSERVATIONBLACKARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Bowen, Anthony, YMCA
Industrial
0.1 mi
Lincoln Theatre
Pre Contact
0.1 mi
True Reformer Building
Modern
0.1 mi
Greater U Street Historic District
Industrial
0.1 mi
Frelinghuysen University, Former Classroom Building
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Whitelaw Hotel listed on the National Register?

Whitelaw Hotel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 13, 1993.

What type of historic resource is Whitelaw Hotel?

Whitelaw Hotel is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Whitelaw Hotel?

The period of significance for Whitelaw Hotel is recorded as the civil_war era.

Can I research the history near Whitelaw Hotel?

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