National Register of Historic Places

Northwest Historic District

West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida
Listed
January 22, 1992
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
91002005

About this property

The Northwest Historic District is a U.S. historic district in West Palm Beach, Florida on the northwestern side of the downtown area. It was designated a historic district on January 22, 1992. Its first Non-Native American settlements date back to the late 19th Century. After Henry Flagler announced plans to extend the Florida East Coast Railway to Southeastern Florida, blacks from northern Florida, Georgia, and the Bahamas moved to this area in search of work. West Palm Beach became incorporated in 1894, making it the oldest municipality in Palm Beach County. For many decades, the Northwest neighborhood hosted the local segregated black community that prospered and added their own identity and culture to the city. The district is bounded by Tamarind Avenue, 11th Street, Rosemary Avenue, and 3rd Street. It contains 316 historic buildings, including churches and houses that represent a variety of styles from the late 19th- and early 20th- century in the South like the Bungalow Craftsman style, the Bahamian Vernacular style, the Shotgun, and American Foursquare style. The West Palm Beach Community Development Agency has targeted the area, and is restructuring Tamarind Avenue and 7th Streets. They are also restoring the Sunset Lounge, called the "Cotton Club of the South", one of the few remaining venues on the Chitlin' Circuit.

Location

West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida
26.72034, -80.05983

Categories

BLACKEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Northwest Historic District

This page lists Northwest Historic District. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Mickens House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Pine Ridge Hospital
Industrial
0.4 mi
Clematis Street Historic Commercial District
Listed
0.5 mi
West Palm Beach Fishing Club
Industrial
0.6 mi
Van Valkenburg, Grant House
Industrial
0.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Northwest Historic District listed on the National Register?

Northwest Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 22, 1992.

What type of historic resource is Northwest Historic District?

Northwest Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Northwest Historic District?

The period of significance for Northwest Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Northwest Historic District?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Northwest Historic District will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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