National Register of Historic Places

Stuart Welcome Arch

Jensen Beach, Martin County, Florida
Listed
September 14, 2004
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
04000971

About this property

The Stuart Welcome Arch (also known as the 1926 Welcome Arch or Rio-Jensen Beach Arch) is an historic arch-shaped gateway that straddles County Road 707 between 2369 and 2390 Northeast Dixie Highway in Jensen Beach, Florida. It was built in 1926 to mark what were then the town lines of incorporated Jensen and Stuart and to herald Stuart as a "Gateway to the Gulf of Mexico." The Town of Stuart was incorporated in 1914 and charted as the Seat of the newly-created Martin County in 1927, where the "town" was changed to "city." During this period, Stuart's limits extended to the southern portion of CR 707. One year later, the Town of Jensen incorporated and covered all the area just north of the Arch. The Arch was constructed during the Florida land boom and celebrated the opening of the Okeechobee Waterway (then called the Stuart-Ft. Myers cross-State channel), which was heralded at the time as an efficient way to get across the state. During the Great Depression, the Town of Jensen went bankrupt and was dissolved by the State of Florida. In 1933, the State of Florida forced Stuart to retrocede most of its area north of the St. Lucie River, including the area surrounding the Arch. According to its modern dedication, during the Depression, the Arch was a frequent target of theft. With both surrounding municipalities having disappeared from its surroundings, the Arch became located entirely within the unincorporated area of Martin County. From the 1940s to the 1990s, various changes and modifications were made to the Welcome Arch. In 1949, hurricane winds blew down the primary crossbeam, which was re-installed in 1954 with an additional hanging structure. It was painted red, white, and blue in 1976, after which a car crash required reconstructing the east tower, which began in 1977. Later, the Arch was painted hot pink in 1994. In 1998, the replacement crossbeam was again struck by a garbage truck and the replacement signage included language: “Welcome to Rio” on the northern face and “Welcome to Jensen Beach" on the southern face. As part of community redevelopment efforts occurring in nearby Rio, restoration efforts restarted on the Arch in the early 2000s. County goals involved achieving historical registration, which required substantial effort restoring the original character, design, and signage of the Arch. This included removing "Rio" and "Jensen Beach" in favor of the original "Stuart" and "Jensen," despite the fact the City of Stuart no longer abutted the Arch and the Town of Jensen had been dissolved decades prior. On September 15, 2004, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

Location

Jensen Beach, Martin County, Florida
27.22561, -80.22013

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTCOMMERCE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Mount Elizabeth Archeological Site
Listed
0.5 mi
Tuckahoe
Industrial
0.5 mi
Burn Brae Plantation-Krueger House
Industrial
2.1 mi
Martin County Court House, Old
Industrial
2.3 mi
Lyric Theatre
Industrial
2.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was Stuart Welcome Arch listed on the National Register?

Stuart Welcome Arch was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 14, 2004.

What type of historic resource is Stuart Welcome Arch?

Stuart Welcome Arch is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Stuart Welcome Arch?

The period of significance for Stuart Welcome Arch is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Stuart Welcome Arch?

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