National Register of Historic Places

French, Alice, House

Davenport, Scott County, Iowa
Listed
July 6, 1983
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
83002434

About this property

The Alice French House is a historic building located on a bluff overlooking the Mississippi River on the east side of Davenport, Iowa, United States. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983. George French moved to Davenport from Andover, Massachusetts in 1855 and he served the city as mayor, banker, school board member, and a trustee of the local Unitarian society. His daughter Alice, who was five when the family moved to the Midwest, became the first writer from Iowa with a national reputation. Her first short story appeared in a local newspaper in 1871 and by the 1880s she was being published in The Atlantic and Harper’s. She wrote under the pen name Octave Thanet and her stories became popular in the 1890s and early 1900s. French was part of an informal literary circle known as the Davenport Writer's Group. Other members included George Cram Cook, Susan Glaspell, Arthur Davison Ficke, Floyd Dell, and Harry Hansen. While most of them had careers away from Davenport, their shared experiences in the city affected their writings. Alice French's work was especially affected by Davenport and life on the Mississippi. She often wrote about life in a western town named Fairport, which was a fictionalized Davenport. She blended realistic details of daily life in the city with romantic ideals. The Man of the Hour (1905), set in Fairport, was her most popular novel. As literary tastes changed French's work fell out of favor. She abandoned writing and took up social work. She would spend the spring, summer, and autumn in Davenport and the winter in Arkansas. The Alice French House is a rather undistinguished Queen Anne-Colonial Revival combination structure, a style that was popular in Davenport at the turn of the 20th century. It sits on a corner lot that sits diagonally from Sacred Heart Cathedral. It is a large two-story building of wood construction built in 1906. The home was originally a single-family dwelling that has been divided into a multiple-family dwelling. Its significance is due to Alice French residing here rather than the house's architecture.

Location

321 E. 10th St.
Davenport, Scott County, Iowa
41.52974, -90.57031

Categories

LITERATURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Mallet, Joseph, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Motie, Joseph, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Sacred Heart Roman Catholic Cathedral Complex
Pre Contact
0.1 mi
Hebert, Louis, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Cork Hill District
Listed
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Rock Island Rapids
1814Early Republic
0.7 mi
Battle of Rock Island 1814
1814Early Republic
1.2 mi
Battle of the Rock Island Rapids
1814Early Republic
1.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was French, Alice, House listed on the National Register?

French, Alice, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 6, 1983.

What type of historic resource is French, Alice, House?

French, Alice, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for French, Alice, House?

The period of significance for French, Alice, House is recorded as the industrial era.

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