National Register of Historic Places

Old City Hall

Davenport, Scott County, Iowa
Listed
July 6, 1983
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
83002479

About this property

The Old City Hall, also known as Oxford Flats, is located just north of downtown along a commercial corridor in Davenport, Iowa, United States. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. In 2020 it was included as a contributing property in the Davenport Downtown Commercial Historic District. Designed by Davenport architect Willett Carroll, the building was built in 1857 as an engine house for a fire company. That year the city council rejected sites along Washington Square and Court House Square for a new city hall, so in early 1858 the engine house's hall became the council chambers and other municipal offices were moved into other sections of the building. It continued to be used as a combination city hall and fire station until Hose Station No. 1 was built in 1877. A significant number of local industrialists and professionals served as mayor when this building housed city hall. They include George B. Sargent (1857), Ebeneezer Cook (1858–59), Hiram Price (1859), George H. French (1861-1862), John L. Davies (1865-1866), Michael Donahue (1867-1868), John C. Bills (1871, 1882, 1892), Ernest Claussen (1883-1889), and C. A. Ficke (1890-1891). The current city hall was built in 1895 and five years later the city sold this building to John Ochs’ Sons realty. The building was converted around 1910 into a residential building containing six flats, and the structure was dramatically altered to its present appearance. It was renamed Oxford Flats and it reflected the trend of building apartment buildings on the edge of the downtown area. While the structure is the oldest building in Davenport that is associated with municipal government and politics, it remains an apartment building. When it was originally built it exhibited elements of the Italian Renaissance Revival style, and it included a tower on top of the east elevation. It now reflects the Neoclassical style. The three-story, three bay, brick building was built on a stone foundation. The façade is dominated by a two-story polygonal oriel window that is ornamented with fleur-de-lis. The post and lintel entrance is on the left side of the east elevation, which is capped by a projecting cornice. The west elevation is topped with a half-hipped roof.

Location

514 Brady St.
Davenport, Scott County, Iowa
41.52532, -90.57431

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Wupperman Block/I.O.O.F. Hall
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Cook, Clarissa C., Library/Blue Ribbon News Bldg.
Industrial
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Young, Col. Joseph, Block
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0 mi
American Telephone & Telegraph Co. Bldg.
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0.1 mi
City Market
Industrial
0.1 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Rock Island Rapids
1814Early Republic
0.4 mi
Battle of Rock Island 1814
1814Early Republic
0.9 mi
Battle of the Rock Island Rapids
1814Early Republic
0.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Old City Hall listed on the National Register?

Old City Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 6, 1983.

What type of historic resource is Old City Hall?

Old City Hall is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Old City Hall?

The period of significance for Old City Hall is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Old City Hall?

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