National Register of Historic Places

Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District

Mason City, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa
Listed
December 28, 1979
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
79000885

About this property

The Rock Crest–Rock Glen Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Mason City, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. At the time of its nomination it contained 10 resources, which included eight contributing buildings, one contributing site, and one non-contributing building. All of the buildings are houses designed in the Prairie School style, and are a part of a planned development. Joshua Melson, a local developer, bought the property along Willow Creek between 1902 and 1908. Initially, there were only going to be 10 houses built, but the number grew to 16. While only half the houses planned were actually constructed, it is still the largest cluster of Prairie School houses in the country. The one non-contributing house is the 1959 McNider House, a Modern movement structure that was built where one of the planned houses was to be built, but never was. The architects who contributed to the district include Walter Burley Griffin, who provided the initial plan for the development; Barry Byrne, who took over from Griffin; Marion Mahony Griffin, Walter Griffin's wife and an architect in her own right; and Einar Broaten. Frank Lloyd Wright had a design that was never built here. The plans were used to build the Isabel Roberts House in River Forest, Illinois instead. The mill was built in 1870, and it was the second mill built in Mason City. When the Rock Crest–Rock Glen plans were finalized, the mill was dismantled and the stone foundations maintained to house a hydroelectric station for the development. The station was never built. Other plans included having them used as a pier support for a bridge across Willow Creek, and for a small summer house. Those plans also were never executed.

Location

Mason City, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa
43.15070, -93.19259

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District (Boundary Decrease)
Listed
0 mi
State Street Bridge
Industrial
0.1 mi
Rule, Duncan, House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Egloff, William C. & Margaret, House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Mason City YMCA
Industrial
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District listed on the National Register?

Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 28, 1979.

What type of historic resource is Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District?

Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District?

The period of significance for Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Rock Crest-Rock Glen Historic District?

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