National Register of Historic Places

St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar

Churdan, Greene County, Iowa
Listed
July 9, 1992
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
92000840

About this property

St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar, also known as Cedar Catholic Church, is a historic building located west of Churdan, Iowa, United States. It is a former parish church of the Diocese of Sioux City. The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. It has been reduced in status to an oratory. The Cedar Creek area of Greene County, Iowa, was settled by Irish Catholics in the 1850s. Father Marsh from Fort Dodge said the first Mass in June 1863 in the home of Myles Fitzpatrick. Other missionary priests who served the area included Fathers Delaney, Concannon, Barry, McGrath, Mulvehill, O'Farrell, and Quirk. Fitzpatrick donated five acres of land for a church in 1872, and the lumber to build the building. It was the first Catholic church in Greene County. The white frame building with a bell tower was built by L. Isaac Ritchie. The first pastor assigned to the parish was the Rev. George Costello, who was the pastor at St. Patrick's Lohrville at the same time. Throughout its history, the parish was always a rural mission and never had a resident pastor. The parish was founded in the Diocese of Dubuque and became a parish of the Diocese of Sioux City when it was established in 1902. The present church was built in 1915. It was designed by prominent Sioux City architect William LeBarthe Steele and built by C. F. Mayer of Humboldt at a cost of $24,000.00. The church was dedicated by Bishop Philip J. Garrigan of Sioux City, on November 7, 1915. Four years later on Sunday, June 15, 1919, the building caught fire and was reduced to a brick shell because there was nothing to battle the blaze. Because they had little money, the congregation was urged to merge with St. Columbkill's in Churdan. But they were determined to rebuild, and in the years following, the church was rebuilt using the old foundation and walls. The Great Depression was a difficult time for the parish. It owed the American Savings Bank in Carroll $2,383.99. The church property was put into receivership on September 6, 1934. Dennis Hayes bought the property in a public sale, the note was paid on July 6, 1936, and the property was returned to the parish. The church building started to deteriorate in the 1970s–80s and it was extensively renovated. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. St. Patrick's was part of the first parish cluster in the Sioux City diocese in 1988 when it was clustered with St. Columbkille's, St. John's Paton, and St. Bridget's Grand Junction. In 1995 the cluster was changed to include St. Patrick's and St. Columbkille's as before and St. Paul's Scranton. In August 1996 the parish was reduced in status to an oratory.

Location

Churdan, Greene County, Iowa
42.15933, -94.55156

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Fobes Octagon Barn
Industrial
8.2 mi
Lincoln Highway-West Greene County Rural Segment
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8.6 mi
Gallup, George H., House
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9.9 mi
Chicago and North Western Office Building/Passenger Depot-Lake City
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11.7 mi
Robin Avenue Bridge
Industrial
11.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar listed on the National Register?

St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 9, 1992.

What type of historic resource is St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar?

St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar?

The period of significance for St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cedar is recorded as the industrial era.

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