National Register of Historic Places

State Quarry, Old

North Liberty, Johnson County, Iowa
Listed
February 23, 1998
Type
Site
Period
Listed
Ref No.
97001676

About this property

The Old State Quarry State Preserve, also known as the North Bend Quarries, Capitol Quarry, Old Capitol Quarry, and the State Quarry, is a historic site located northeast of North Liberty, Iowa, United States. The quarry, originally known as North Bend Quarries, began operations in 1842. It provided limestone for numerous buildings and structures in Iowa City and elsewhere in the state. The list includes the Old Capital (1842), the foundations for Old Brick Church (1856) and the present Iowa State Capitol (1886) in Des Moines. The exact date that the quarry closed is not known, but because there is no evidence of mechanized techniques to remove stone, it is assumed it closed around the turn of the 20th century. There are, however, hand tool marks in the remaining stone. From 1874 to 1911 Samuel Calvin, professor of natural history at the State University of Iowa, used the quarry for both research and instruction in geology and paleontology. The limestone here is made up largely of cemented fragments of brachiopods that lived in a shallow tropical sea that covered this area during the Devonian period. There is also evidence of fish teeth and plates in the lower parts of the channel sequence. The preserve is the type locality for “State Quarry Limestone,” determined by Calvin, and only found in Johnson County, Iowa. The quarry became a historical state preserve in 1969, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.

Location

0.1 mi S of S end of Rice Ridge Ln NE, Coralville Lake
North Liberty, Johnson County, Iowa
41.76321, -91.57032

Categories

ARCHITECTUREINDUSTRYSCIENCE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Geology
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Native Heritage
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Nearby Historic Sites

White, H. A., General Store and House
Industrial
1.5 mi
Ranshaw, Samuel and Emma A., House
Industrial
2 mi
Buresh Farm
Industrial
3.2 mi
Cottage at Rock and Dubuque Streets
Industrial
5.1 mi
Henyon-Kasper-Duffy Barn
Industrial
5.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was State Quarry, Old listed on the National Register?

State Quarry, Old was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 23, 1998.

What type of historic resource is State Quarry, Old?

State Quarry, Old is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for State Quarry, Old?

The period of significance for State Quarry, Old is recorded as the listed era.

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