National Register of Historic Places

Taylor County Courthouse

Bedford, Taylor County, Iowa
Listed
July 1, 1981
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
81000271

About this property

The Taylor County Courthouse in Bedford, Iowa, United States, was built in 1892. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981 as a part of the County Courthouses in Iowa Thematic Resource. The courthouse was the second building the county has used for court functions and county administration. The first courthouse for Taylor County was begun in 1863. It was constructed of stone on the south side of the square in Bedford. Additional office space was rented as the county grew and required more space for county government. The cornerstone for the present courthouse was laid in June 1892. The three-story Romanesque Revival building was completed in the spring the following year. It was designed by Omaha architect Francis M. Ellis, and Allen H. Chaffie was the contractor. The building was built for $38,000. Because the contractor lost money on the project the county gave him an additional $1,000 and a gold watch for adhering to the original contract price. The courthouse is a three-story red brick Bedford limestone structure. The main entrance is a recessed entry within a wide stone trimmed arch. Above it are two turrets with conical roofs that flank a large arched window. A large white square cupola with a clock and dome rises from the center of the building. The basement level is composed of coursed stone. The building is capped by a hipped roof. The interior features an elegant spiral staircase, which is original to the building. There are fireplaces in most of the rooms and tile floors. The significance of the courthouse is derived from its association with county government, and the political power and prestige of Bedford as the county seat.

Location

Bedford, Taylor County, Iowa
40.66698, -94.71921

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Bedford Commercial Historic District
Civil War
0 mi
Bedford House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Bedford Oil Company Station
Industrial
0.1 mi
Lenox Round Barn
Industrial
0.9 mi
Bedford Public Library
Industrial
4.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Taylor County Courthouse listed on the National Register?

Taylor County Courthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 1, 1981.

What type of historic resource is Taylor County Courthouse?

Taylor County Courthouse is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Taylor County Courthouse?

The period of significance for Taylor County Courthouse is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Taylor County Courthouse?

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