National Register of Historic Places

Chicago Savings Bank Building

Chicago, Cook County, Illinois
Listed
September 4, 1975
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
75000645

About this property

The Chicago Building or Chicago Savings Bank Building is an early skyscraper, built in 1904–1905. It is located at 7 West Madison Street in Chicago. Designed by the architecture firm Holabird & Roche, it is an early and highly visible example of the Chicago school of architecture. The building's features characterize this style through the use of large "Chicago windows", metal frame construction, distinctive bays, and terra cotta cladding. The combination of the north side projecting bay windows, and the east side rectangular "Chicago windows" with movable sashes is representative of the two typical Chicago school window types. The building is prominently located on the southwest corner of State Street and Madison Street, with visibility increased by an offset in the alignment of State Street. The building is a critical component of a grouping of significant structures, including Carson Pirie Scott and the former Mandel Brothers Store, at what was once labeled the "World's Busiest Corner". The building was designated a Chicago landmark on March 26, 1996. In 1997, it was converted to a dormitory for the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. The corner of the 3rd floor of the Chicago Building contains the cornerstone of Chicago. It is the 0-0 degree point of the city, and is the location from which all addresses in Chicago begin.

Location

7 W. Madison St.
Chicago, Cook County, Illinois
41.88183, -87.62845

Categories

COMMERCEARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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The Community
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Nearby Historic Sites

Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company
Industrial
0 mi
Reliance Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Inland Steel Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Loop Retail Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Silversmith Building
Industrial
0.1 mi

Nearby Battles

Fort Dearborn Massacre August 15 1812
1812Early Republic
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Chicago Savings Bank Building listed on the National Register?

Chicago Savings Bank Building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 4, 1975.

What type of historic resource is Chicago Savings Bank Building?

Chicago Savings Bank Building is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Chicago Savings Bank Building?

The period of significance for Chicago Savings Bank Building is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Chicago Savings Bank Building?

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