National Register of Historic Places

Crenshaw House

Equality, Gallatin County, Illinois
Listed
May 28, 1985
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
85001164

About this property

The Crenshaw House (also known as the Crenshaw Mansion, Hickory Hill or, most commonly, The Old Slave House) is a historic former residence located in Equality Township, Gallatin County, Illinois. The house was constructed in the 1830s. It was the main residence of John Crenshaw, his wife, and their five children. In 2004, the National Park Service named the mansion as a "station" on the Reverse Underground Railroad to acknowledge Crenshaw's practice of kidnapping free blacks in Illinois and selling them in the Slave States.

Location

Equality, Gallatin County, Illinois
37.73041, -88.29257

Categories

INDUSTRYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
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Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Camp Mather-Camp Logan
Early Republic
6.4 mi
State Bank
Industrial
8.9 mi
Peeples, Robert and John McKee, Houses
Industrial
8.9 mi
Eldorado City Hall
Industrial
9.9 mi
Harrisburg City Hall
Industrial
13.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Crenshaw House listed on the National Register?

Crenshaw House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 28, 1985.

What type of historic resource is Crenshaw House?

Crenshaw House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Crenshaw House?

The period of significance for Crenshaw House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Crenshaw House?

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