National Register of Historic Places

King, Moses, Brick and Tile Works

Colchester, McDonough County, Illinois
Listed
August 7, 2001
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
01000866

About this property

The Moses King Brick and Tile Works is a historic brickworks located at 738 North Coal Street in Colchester, Illinois. The complex includes King's Folk Victorian home, four of the original seven beehive kilns, the factory building and its drying tunnels, two exhaust stacks, and various outbuildings. Moses King established the brickworks on his own land, which held one of the county's richest clay deposits, in 1881. The brickworks was a major part of Colchester's clay industry, which developed as a way of using excess coal from the city's more prominent coal mining industry; it eventually became one of the city's main economic drivers, along with coal and the railroad. While coal and clay both declined in Colchester in the twentieth century, the brickworks survived as a producer of buff brick, ultimately becoming the last surviving brickworks in the city. It closed in the 1960s when buff brick declined in favor of colored brick, which could be more easily obtained from other sources. The brickworks was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 8, 2001. The Brick and Tile Works is permanently closed and does not allow visitors.

Location

738 N. Coal St.
Colchester, McDonough County, Illinois
40.43586, -90.79647

Categories

INDUSTRY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Questions about this property

When was King, Moses, Brick and Tile Works listed on the National Register?

King, Moses, Brick and Tile Works was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 7, 2001.

What type of historic resource is King, Moses, Brick and Tile Works?

King, Moses, Brick and Tile Works is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for King, Moses, Brick and Tile Works?

The period of significance for King, Moses, Brick and Tile Works is recorded as the listed era.

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