National Register of Historic Places

Tinker Swiss Cottage

Rockford, Winnebago County, Illinois
Listed
December 27, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
72000468

About this property

The Tinker Swiss Cottage is a historic house museum and park in Rockford, Illinois, United States. It was built as a personal residence by Robert Hall Tinker between 1865 and 1870. It is now a popular destination for school groups, general tours, and for rentals. Robert Hall Tinker was born on December 31, 1836, in Honolulu to missionary parents, the Reverend Reuben Tinker (1799–1854) and his wife Mary Throop Wood Tinker (1809–1895). Tinker moved to Rockford in 1856, where he was employed as an accountant by Mary Dorr Manny, the wealthy widow of John H. Manny of the Manny Reaper Works. Robert Tinker traveled extensively throughout Europe in 1862 and was greatly impressed by the estates and gardens he had seen there. On his return to Rockford, Tinker built himself a 27-room, two-storey Swiss-style cottage on a limestone bluff overlooking Kent Creek. In 1870 Robert and Mary were married, becoming one of Rockford's most influential couples. Tinker was mayor of Rockford in 1875, a founding member of the Rockford Park District and the CEO of the Northwest and I.C. Rail lines. Mary Dorr Manny Tinker died in 1901 and Robert remarried her niece Jessie Dorr Hurd Tinker. His second wife adopted a son, Theodore "Teddy" Tinker in 1908. Upon Robert Tinker's death in 1924, Jessie created a partnership with the Rockford Park District, allowing her to remain in the house until her death. After her death in 1942 the Rockford Park District acquired the property and opened the home as a museum in 1943. The home was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) on December 27, 1972. Most striking is the interior for its dimensions including the high ceilings, angled roof, and unique designs in many of the first floor rooms. Many elements of the house were created or inspired by the ideas of Tinker, including the walnut spiral staircase which Robert himself made out of a single piece of wood and the rooms with rounded corners. The museum contains all the original objects belonging to the family, from furniture and artwork, to clothing and diaries. Tinker Swiss Cottage was featured on season 8, episode 20 of Ghost Hunters, and offers monthly paranormal tours.

Location

411 Kent St.
Rockford, Winnebago County, Illinois
42.26529, -89.10205

Categories

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTUREARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Rockford Brass Works
Industrial
0.2 mi
Graham-Ginestra House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Condon Brothers and R.H. Shumway Building
Industrial
0.3 mi
Ziock Building
Industrial
0.4 mi
Barber-Colman Company Historic District
Industrial
0.4 mi

Nearby Battles

Stillman's Run May 14 1832
1832Early Republic
12.3 mi
Battle of Stillman's Run (Illinois)
1832Early Republic
12.6 mi
Black Hawk War — Battle of Stillman's Run
1832Early Republic
15.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Tinker Swiss Cottage listed on the National Register?

Tinker Swiss Cottage was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 27, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Tinker Swiss Cottage?

Tinker Swiss Cottage is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Tinker Swiss Cottage?

The period of significance for Tinker Swiss Cottage is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Tinker Swiss Cottage?

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