West Side Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

West Side Historic District

Aurora, Kane County, Illinois
Listed
August 12, 1986
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
86001484

About this property

The West Side Historic District is a set of ninety-eight buildings on the west side of the Fox River in Aurora, Illinois. Of these, seventy-seven contribute to the historical value of the district. Aurora was platted by Samuel and Joseph McCarty in 1835. Aurora was a popular destination for settlers from the eastern United States due to its proximity to Chicago yet scenic atmosphere. The Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad relocated its headquarters to Aurora in 1855. Expecting a rise in population due to the railroad's employment opportunities, Aurora platted a new residential section of land west of the Fox River. Aurora indeed expanded rapidly during that period, almost doubling in population from 1860 to 1874. Most of the new lands were along the river, with a section following several streets westward. Industrial growth followed in the 1880s, spurring a need for developed city services. Aurora became the first city to have electric street lighting in 1881. The west side was originally noted for its wide range of Italianate residences. Two large apartment buildings were built along Downer Place between 1882 and 1890. As construction in the district continued in the 1890s, Queen Anne became the dominant architectural style. Smaller houses were built in the Foursquare style, some with Prairie School influences. The west side district was the homestead for wealthy Aurora citizens throughout its history. Local pharmacist David Hurd owned a Second Empire home, constructed in 1856 and now recognized as an Aurora Landmark. Aurora mayor Fred O. White designed a Queen Anne residence that was completed after his death by his wife. White's sisters-in-law, Mary and Emma Todd, moved in shortly afterward. William Jobbins was the president of Alba Manufacturing Co. and lived in a 1909 Colonial Revival residence. The Col. Ira C. Copley Mansion was constructed for Ira Clifton Copley, founder of the Copley Press and later member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1911 to 1923. His house was designed by Jarvis Hunt and constructed in 1917. Healy Chapel, located within the district but listed as a non-contributing structure. Media related to West Side Historic District (Aurora, Illinois) at Wikimedia Commons

Location

Aurora, Kane County, Illinois
41.75724, -88.32659

Categories

ARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Copley, Col. Ira C., Mansion
Industrial
0.2 mi
Healy Chapel
Industrial
0.2 mi
Old Second National Bank
Colonial
0.4 mi
Fox River House
Industrial
0.5 mi
Aurora Elks Lodge No. 705
Industrial
0.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Langford Tradition Conflicts
1350Pre-Columbian
6.4 mi
Indian Creek Massacre (Black Hawk War 1832)
1832Early Republic
11.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was West Side Historic District listed on the National Register?

West Side Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 12, 1986.

What type of historic resource is West Side Historic District?

West Side Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for West Side Historic District?

The period of significance for West Side Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near West Side Historic District?

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