National Register of Historic Places

Will County Historical Society Headquarters

Lockport, Will County, Illinois
Listed
May 16, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
72000467

About this property

The Will County Historical Society Headquarters is a historic building in Lockport, Illinois, United States, originally known as the Illinois and Michigan Canal Office Building. It served as the headquarters of the Canal Commission of the Illinois and Michigan Canal from 1836 until 1871, when control of the canal was transferred to the state. The Illinois and Michigan Canal was a canal that connected Lake Michigan to the Mississippi River via the Illinois and Chicago Rivers. It was first conceived in 1824, when a survey of five potential routes was assessed. Three years later, the United States Congress approved the project. In 1829, the Canal Commission was formed to raise money and oversee the project. The project was dormant until ground was broken on July 4, 1836. That year, the Canal Commission laid out the town of Lockport, Illinois with the intention of locating the canal headquarters there. Slowed by the Panic of 1837, the canal was finally completed in 1848. The headquarters building was built in 1845. The first ship on the canal was launched in Lockport. The Canal Commission operated the canal from this building until 1871, when canal operation was turned over to the state. The building was later purchased by the Will County Historical Society as a headquarters and museum. On May 17, 1972, the building was recognized by the National Park Service with a listing on the National Register of Historic Places. When the Lockport Historic District was created three years later, the building was listed as a contributing property. The former canal office building is generally Greek Revival in style, with a symmetrical facade, low hipped roof, rectangular transom, and recessed porch. The original building was one story and today corresponds to the northern portion. A two-story residence was added to the south end of the structure in the 1860s or 1870s. The residence reflects a more Victorian style with deeply molded eaves, heavy brackets, turned porch, and low-pitched roof. However, the two portions of the building share similar window patterns.

Location

803 S. State St.
Lockport, Will County, Illinois
41.58919, -88.05479

Categories

COMMERCEENGINEERINGTRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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The Community
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Nearby Historic Sites

Lockport Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Milne, Robert, House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Heck, John, House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Fitzpatrick House
Industrial
1.2 mi
Illinois and Michigan Canal
Industrial
1.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Will County Historical Society Headquarters listed on the National Register?

Will County Historical Society Headquarters was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 16, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Will County Historical Society Headquarters?

Will County Historical Society Headquarters is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Will County Historical Society Headquarters?

The period of significance for Will County Historical Society Headquarters is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Will County Historical Society Headquarters?

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