National Register of Historic Places

Peabody City Park

Peabody, Marion County, Kansas
Listed
January 20, 2012
Type
Site
Period
Listed
Ref No.
11001032

About this property

Peabody City Park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 2012, and the sixth NRHP listing in Peabody, Kansas, United States. The park is approximately 3 blocks by 2 blocks in size and located in southwest Peabody. In 1875, the first agricultural "county fair" was held at the current park location. It was held annually for many years by the Marion County Agricultural Society. In 1881, the Fair Floral Exhibition Hall was built, west of the football field at the top of the hill. The building is unique because of its octagon walls. It is the only remaining fair building and not open to the public. In September 1885, the Kansas State Fair was held at Peabody during the first four days of the month. An outstanding feature of the state fair was "the First Monument to General Grant", who died shortly before the fair. The temporary monument was an obelisk about 40 feet (12 m) tall, and built from forty bushels of ears of corn. The fair had a grandstand, which could hold 2000 people, to view horse races. The race track was used for a variety of events, including horse walking teams in harness, trotting, running, pacing, mule racing, and daily chariot races. A dining hall was built that was capable of feeding 10,000 people each day. Peabody was the home of famous race horses around the turn of the century. Three of the more famous horses were world champions. Joe Young (known as the "iron horse") sold for $10,000 by C.E. Westbrook, the first horse west of the Mississippi River to sell for such a high price. Joe Young sired Joe Patchen in 1889, who earned his owner $40,000 in race purses and then was sold for $44,000. Joe Patchen sired Dan Patch in 1896, a horse that sold in 1907 for $60,000. Other famous local racing horses included trotters McKinney, and Silver Sign. Silverthorne toured Austria where he competed for three years against the best race horses in Europe. In 1900, the Marion County Agricultural Society sold the fair grounds to the city of Peabody, which renamed it the Peabody City Park. In 1938, the Works Progress Administration (WPA) built the football stadium limestone bleachers, west and north walls, picnic tables, fire pits, and various items in the park. In 1950 through 1960, the high school boys baseball (Class B) state tournaments were held at the baseball diamond. In 1960s and 1970s, up to 30,000 or more people attended the Independence Day Celebration on July 4 at the park, including a Carnival of rides. In November 1977, the high school boys football (Class 2A) state final was held at the park. Beloit took 1st place and Peabody took 2nd Place. It is also notable because the Peabody head coach was Dennis Franchione.

Location

Peabody, Marion County, Kansas
38.16573, -97.11402

Categories

ENTERTAINMENT/RECREATIONARCHITECTURE
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Peabody Downtown Historic District
Listed
0.4 mi
Morgan, W. H., House
Industrial
0.4 mi
Peabody Township Carnegie Library
Industrial
0.4 mi
Old Peabody Library
Industrial
0.4 mi
Schroeder, J. S., Building
Industrial
0.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Peabody City Park listed on the National Register?

Peabody City Park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 20, 2012.

What type of historic resource is Peabody City Park?

Peabody City Park is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Peabody City Park?

The period of significance for Peabody City Park is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Peabody City Park?

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