Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building
National Register of Historic Places

Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building

Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky
Listed
September 7, 1983
Type
Building
Period
Pre Contact
Ref No.
83002696

About this property

The Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building, at 908 W. Broadway in downtown Louisville, Kentucky, is a historic skyscraper building, built in 1907, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was once the headquarters of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, a prominent railroad company from the mid-19th century to the 1970s. The structure is eleven stories tall. The first three stories are made of stonework of rusticated ashlar, with capital-topped pilasters in a series. Floors four to ten have ashlar pilasters framing a finish of red brick. Windows of the building are done in series of three. The attic is 1.5 stories tall, and features the distinctive initials of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad. It was designed by W. H. Courtenay, the chief architect of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, in a Beaux Arts style; one of the largest commercial buildings in that architectural style still standing. In 1930, an eight-bay western addition which duplicated the look of the original 10-bay building was added, built by then-current chief architect of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad J. C. Haley. The original Louisville and Nashville Railroad offices in Louisville were at Second and Main in Louisville, by the entrance of present-day George Rogers Clark Memorial Bridge. By 1890, it had become obvious that the building was too overcrowded. It was decided that the office building should be located next to Louisville's Union Station. Construction began in 1902, but its completion was delayed until January 1907, due to difficulties with organized labor in a 1905 steel workers strike. Its total cost was $650,000. It was large enough that after decades of separation, all of the main administrative staff could be in the same building. In the 1970s, about 2,000 L&N employees worked in the building. After L&N was purchased by CSX nearly all of the jobs were moved from Louisville to Jacksonville, Florida, in 1980. However, a 6-person CSX claims department stayed in the building until 1988. Along with many other buildings, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983 as result of a study of historic resources in West Louisville. In 1984, the state of Kentucky spent $15 million to purchase and renovate the property, retaining the L&N name and neon lights on its upper stories. In August 2009, the building was closed due to the 2009 Kentuckiana Flood, but would reopen as soon as deemed safe. The building is currently the Louisville offices for the Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services. Media related to Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building at Wikimedia Commons

Location

908 W. Broadway
Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky
38.24444, -85.76786

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Harig, Koop & Company-Columbia Mantel Company
Industrial
0.1 mi
Union Station
Civil War
0.1 mi
Sears, Roebuck and Company Store
Civil War
0.2 mi
Holy Name Church Rectory, Convent and School
Industrial
0.2 mi
Nugent House
Industrial
0.3 mi

Nearby Battles

Siege of Fort Nelson (Louisville)
1781Revolutionary War
0.8 mi
Battle of Long Run (KY)
1781Revolutionary War
11.6 mi
Battle of Long Run
1781Revolutionary War
11.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building listed on the National Register?

Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 7, 1983.

What type of historic resource is Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building?

Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building?

The period of significance for Louisville and Nashville Railroad Office Building is recorded as the pre_contact era, specifically around 908.

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