National Register of Historic Places

Magoffin, Beriah, Monument

Harrodsburg, Mercer County, Kentucky
Listed
July 16, 1997
Type
Object
Period
Listed
Ref No.
97000676

About this property

The Beriah Magoffin Monument, in Spring Hill Cemetery of Harrodsburg, Kentucky, commemorates Beriah Magoffin, who was governor of Kentucky when the Civil War started. Although sympathetic to secession, he sought to retain neutrality for Kentucky for the conflict, until pro-Union forces compelled him to resign from the governorship. The Beriah Magoffin Monument was dedicated around 1900, many years after Magoffin's 1885 death. Its cast zinc and tribute to the "Lost Cause" is typical of monuments to the War built around 1900. However, atypically of such monuments, Magoffin's portrait bust draped in a toga recalls Neoclassical conventions, as in Houdon's sculptural portrait of George Washington; this parallel with a heroic Roman was intended by the builder of the Beriah Magoffin Monument. "What attitude shall Kentucky occupy in this deplorable conflict. Looking to the Constitution of the United States, the nature of our institutions and the causes of this war, I think Kentucky has a right to assume a neutral position." "Let her be a peacemaker and when opportunity offers, as a mediator, present terms of peace and of settlement, alike honorable to both the contending parties." "While opposed to the policy of the government and the measures used to preserve the Constitution, we would not exchange the government of our fathers for any experiment on Earth." "We differ only as to the best means of preserving the Union." "May God yet preserve and bless and guide us by His wisdom in this dread hour." Spring Hill Cemetery, where the monument lies, was established in 1860. On July 17, 1997, the Beriah Magoffin Monument was one of sixty different monuments related to the Civil War in Kentucky placed on the National Register of Historic Places, as part of the Civil War Monuments of Kentucky Multiple Property Submission. It is one of nine monuments in the MPS that is a tombstone. The Confederate Monument in Harrodsburg, also part of the same MPS, is within the same cemetery.

Location

Harrodsburg, Mercer County, Kentucky
37.76957, -84.83871

Categories

SOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Confederate Monument in Harrodsburg
Civil War
0.2 mi
Burford Hill
Industrial
0.2 mi
Curry, Daniel, House
Industrial
0.3 mi
North Main Street Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
Sutfield-Thompson House
Industrial
0.3 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Perryville Aftermath — Harrodsburg Skirmish
1862Civil War
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Magoffin, Beriah, Monument listed on the National Register?

Magoffin, Beriah, Monument was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 16, 1997.

What type of historic resource is Magoffin, Beriah, Monument?

Magoffin, Beriah, Monument is classified as a object in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Magoffin, Beriah, Monument?

The period of significance for Magoffin, Beriah, Monument is recorded as the listed era.

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