South Cherry Street Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

South Cherry Street Historic District

Greenville, Muhlenberg County, Kentucky
Listed
August 14, 1985
Type
District
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
85001905

About this property

The South Cherry Street Historic District is a historic district mainly located along the 100 block of South Cherry Street in Greenville, Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. The primarily residential district, which also includes properties on several neighboring streets, contains twenty-three buildings, eighteen of which are contributing buildings to the district's historical significance. The first house in the district was built in 1842 by Jonathan Short. Short was followed by several others in the 1840s and 1850s as Cherry Street became the favored neighborhood of Greenville's prosperous merchants. The early homes in the district were all designed in a vernacular Greek Revival style. During Greenville's economic boom after 1871, more homes were built in the district; most of the newer homes were designed in the Colonial Revival and Queen Anne styles. Two churches were constructed in the area in the 1890s: the Gothic Revival Colored Baptist Church and the Romanesque Revival Cumberland Presbyterian Church. Three of the district's homes were built in the early 1900s as a result of a rivalry between the Duncan and Wickliffe families, who both wished to prove that they were wealthier and of higher status than the other. After the Duncan family built a Queen Anne home at 117 South Cherry in 1907, the Wickliffes constructed an $8000 Beaux-Arts house at 112 Hopkinsville Street the following year. The Duncans responded by building the $10,000 Thistle Cottage at 122 South Cherry Street, which featured decorative woodwork and stained glass windows. Even more houses were built in the district between 1910 and 1930; these later additions were mainly Colonial Revival homes and bungalows. Construction in the district largely ended after 1930, however, leaving the district primarily composed of historic homes. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 15, 1985. Two houses in the district were built by the Duncan family and might be known as "Duncan House". One is at 117 South Cherry. The other Duncan House, at 122 South Cherry, became the Duncan Center Museum & Art Gallery until renamed to "Thistle Cottage". This latter one is one of few examples of Mission Revival architecture in Muhlenberg County; the J.A. Gilman House, also in Greenville and separately NRHP-listed, is another.

Location

Greenville, Muhlenberg County, Kentucky
37.20006, -87.18053

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about South Cherry Street Historic District

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Overview
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The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Greenville Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Muhlenberg County Courthouse
Early Republic
0.1 mi
Rice Tobacco Factory
Civil War
0.2 mi
Old Muhlenberg County Jail
Industrial
0.2 mi
Greenville City Hall
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Sacramento Kentucky
1861Civil War
6.4 mi
Battle of Sacramento, Kentucky
1861Civil War
7 mi
Central City Skirmish (1864)
1864Civil War
7.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was South Cherry Street Historic District listed on the National Register?

South Cherry Street Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 14, 1985.

What type of historic resource is South Cherry Street Historic District?

South Cherry Street Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for South Cherry Street Historic District?

The period of significance for South Cherry Street Historic District is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1842.

Can I research the history near South Cherry Street Historic District?

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