St. John United Methodist Church
National Register of Historic Places

St. John United Methodist Church

Shelbyville, Shelby County, Kentucky
Listed
September 27, 1984
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
84002016

About this property

The St. John United Methodist Church in Shelbyville, Kentucky was a historic church located on College Street. It was built in 1896 and added to the National Register in 1984. It was deemed to be the "best local example of frame Gothic Revival religious architecture" and also an "important landmark in the evolution of black religious history in Shelbyville." The congregation was originally affiliated with the Colored Methodist Episcopal Church. The land to build a church was acquired from David H. Wayne in 1887, but construction did not commence until 1894, being completed in 1896. Over the next century, many notable figures in the African American history of Shelby County were members here, including Zora Clark, the first African American in the county to receive a nursing degree; T.S. Baxter, the first African American elected to the Shelbyville city council; and Emma Payne Roland, the first African American reporter for the local newspaper, the Shelby Sentinel. After various conference mergers, it eventually became a congregation of the United Methodist Church, and in 1996, moved to a modern worship space at 212 Martin Luther King Junior Street nearby. It was listed as part of a larger study of historic resources in Shelbyville. The church was one of the best local examples of Carpenter Gothic architecture, known for its tall steeple and 30 stained glass windows. At the time of its construction, it was the largest African American congregation in town, and served the largest congregation.

Location

Shelbyville, Shelby County, Kentucky
38.21349, -85.22401

Categories

BLACKARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Carnegie Public Library
Industrial
0.2 mi
West Shelbyville District
Listed
0.2 mi
Shelbyville L & N Railroad Depot
Industrial
0.2 mi
Tevis Cottage
Industrial
0.3 mi
Seventh Street Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Long Run Massacre (1781)
1781Revolutionary War
12.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was St. John United Methodist Church listed on the National Register?

St. John United Methodist Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 27, 1984.

What type of historic resource is St. John United Methodist Church?

St. John United Methodist Church is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for St. John United Methodist Church?

The period of significance for St. John United Methodist Church is recorded as the industrial era, specifically around 1896.

Can I research the history near St. John United Methodist Church?

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