National Register of Historic Places

Myrtles Plantation

St. Francisville, West Feliciana County, Louisiana
Listed
September 5, 1978
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
78001439

About this property

The Myrtles Plantation is a historic home and former antebellum plantation in St. Francisville, Louisiana, United States built in 1796 by General David Bradford. In the early history of the property, it was worked by enslaved people. It is reportedly a haunted place, and has been featured in television. The Myrtles Plantation has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1978. Sited on hill, the eastward-facing frame house, which features a clapboard exterior, is built in the Creole cottage style that characterized many Louisiana plantation houses in the 19th century. The original house was built in 1796 and featured six bays and three dormers on the roof. In the mid-1850s, the one-and-a-half-story house was extended south, almost doubling its size, and increased to nine bays including a new double door entrance. The entry doors are surrounded with a transom and sidelights, showcasing original hand-painted stained glass, etched and patterned after the French cross to allegedly ward off evil. The main feature of the Myrtles is the 125-foot-long veranda that extends the entire length of the façade, and wraps around the southern end of the house. The ornamental cast-iron railing, with an elaborate grape-cluster design, supports a broad Doric entablature, and on the gabled roof, with six brick chimneys, are two large double-paned, pedimented dormers with Doric style pilasters, interspersed with three single-paned dormers. When the original roof of the house was extended to encompass the new addition, the existing dormers were copied to maintain a smooth line. The west facing rear façade features a central, open loggia that is enclosed on three sides by the house, and on the roof are five pedimented dormers identical to the front. The Myrtles has 22 rooms spread over two floors. The spacious entry hall runs the length of the house and features faux-bois, open pierced friezework molding, a French Baccarat crystal chandelier weighing more than 300 pounds and a cantilevered staircase. The flooring and most of the windows in the house are original. To the left of the hall is the music room that is adjacent to the only bedroom found on the first floor. The principal rooms of the house are found to the right of the hall. The walls of the original house were removed and repositioned to create four large rooms that were used as identical ladies and gentlemen's parlors, a formal dining room and a game room. The two parlors feature Carrara marble mantles in the Rococo Revival-style on the north and south walls, and are crowned with elaborate plaster cornices and ceiling medallions, made from a mixture of clay, Spanish moss and cattle hair, with no two being the same.

Location

St. Francisville, West Feliciana County, Louisiana
30.80363, -91.38747

Categories

MILITARYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Oaks, The
Industrial
0.4 mi
Rosedown Plantation
Listed
0.9 mi
Butler-Greenwood Plantation
Industrial
1.2 mi
St. Francisville Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Listed
1.8 mi
3 V Tourist Court
Industrial
1.8 mi

Nearby Battles

CSS Albatross — Running of Port Hudson Batteries
1863Civil War
7.8 mi
Siege of Port Hudson — Naval Mortar Bombardment
1863Civil War
7.8 mi
Second Assault on Port Hudson (June 14, 1863)
1863Civil War
9.3 mi
First Assault on Port Hudson (May 27, 1863)
1863Civil War
9.3 mi
Naval Bombardment of Port Hudson (August 1862)
1862Civil War
9.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Myrtles Plantation listed on the National Register?

Myrtles Plantation was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 5, 1978.

What type of historic resource is Myrtles Plantation?

Myrtles Plantation is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Myrtles Plantation?

The period of significance for Myrtles Plantation is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Myrtles Plantation?

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